19世纪下半叶以来，随着实证主义、科学主义的兴起以及尔后人文主义者对它们的批判与反对，出现了科学主义和人本主义两大思潮的对立。

Sine the later half of the 19th century, the emerging of positivism and scientism as well as the criticism from the later humanism have developed the two opposing camps, scientism and humanism.

youdao

19世纪下半叶以来，随着实证主义、科学主义的兴起以及尔后人文主义者对它们的批判与反对，出现了科学主义和人本主义两大思潮的对立。

Sine the later half of the 19th century, the emerging of positivism and scientism as well as the criticism from the later humanism have developed the two opposing camps, scientism and humanism.

youdao