目的了解人工关节置换术后深静脉血栓的发生情况。
Objective to determine the incidence of deep venous thrombosis after total joint arthroplasty.
目的探讨双侧人工关节置换术中较为适宜的液体温度。
Objective To explore the appropriate temperature of fluids for patients during bilateral prosthetic joint replacement.
目的观察全膝人工关节置换术患者早期功能锻炼的效果。
Objective To observe the effect of early exercises after artificial joint replacement.
骨移植，特别是异体骨移植已广泛应用于人工关节置换术。
The biology and immunology of bone grafts are cleared, and the bone grafts, especially the allografts have been largely applied in the total hip and knee arthroplasty.
髌 股并发症是全膝人工关节置换术后最为常见的并发症。
Patellofemoral complications are the most common complications after total knee arthroplasty.
目的观察人工关节置换术中充填骨水泥对血液动力学的影响。
Objective To investigate the effect of acrylic cement implantation on hemodynamics during the artificial joint replacement.
复位后应用骨盆重建钢板、拉力螺钉内固定及人工关节置换。
Fixation was carried out with special instruments, such as pelvic reconstructive plates, lag screws or artificial joint replacement.
文中探讨人工关节置换术后隐性失血的影响因素及发生机制。
This study was to investigate the impact and mechanism of hidden blood loss following THA and TKA.
目前人工关节置换已经成为治疗严重关节病损的临床标准手术。
Now, the replacement of artifical joints treatment severity arthropathy is standard operation of clinic.
目的探讨人工关节置换术治疗手部关节损伤的方法及临床疗效。
Objective To investigate the treatment of joint injury in hand with prosthetic replacement.
目的探讨不同冲洗液冲洗对人工关节置换术后感染的预防作用。
Objective to evaluate the effect of intraoperative irrigation with different solutions on prevention of postoperative infection after joint replacement.
目的探讨采用带骨干的人工关节置换术治疗骨端骨肿瘤的手术方法及效果。
Objective To study the operation methods and efficacy of joint prosthesis with artificial diaphysis for the treatment of tumors at the end of bone.
关节清理术、截骨矫形术、松解紧缩术、钻孔减压术和人工关节置换术等。
Surgical methods include articular purge, orthopedics, ease of contraction, depressurizing by boring, and artificial joint.
结论预防人工关节置换术感染以无菌术最重要，适当预防性使用抗生素次之。
Conclusions Aseptic technique is of most importance in the infect-precaution after joint replacement. Appropriate use of prophylactic antibiotics is less important.
组织工程技术修复缺损能够提高假体骨性结合，使人工关节置换技术更加完美。
The tissue engineering technique in repairing defect can increase the synostosis of prosthesis, and perfect the technique of joint replacement.
目的比较空心加压螺纹钉内固定与人工关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的疗效。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of AO hollow pulling screw and artificial hip replacement for the treatment of fractures of the femoral neck.
行骨水泥型人工关节置换的4例中2例保留的股骨距骨块愈合，1例出现假体松动。
In 4 cases with cemented hip replacement, 2 cases reserved calcar femoral bone flap got union, and 1 hip prosthesis had loosen.
结论人工关节置换术是治疗老年人股骨颈骨折较理想的方法，能提高患者的生活质量。
Conclusion the hip replacement arthroplasty is a validated therapy for the treatment of old people with fractures of the neck of the femur, which can improve the patients quality-of-life.
目的：报告采用人工关节置换治疗老年患者股骨粗隆间骨折内固定术后失败病例的疗效。
Objective: To study the effective of arthroplasty for failed internal fixation of intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly patients.
人工关节置换后关节磨屑的产生是导致人工关节松动，缩短人工关节使用寿命的重要原因。
Production of wear debris following artificial joint replacement contributes to joint loosening and useful life shortening of the prosthesis.
按美国膝关节学会人工关节置换术后疗效评定标准，运动、功能综合评定优良率达92%。
According to the assessment standard of arthroplasty of American Knee Association, the excellent and good rate is92percent based on comprehensive evaluation for movement and function score.
结论：二期翻修术能有效控制人工关节置换术后感染，翻修时机以间隔4 ~6周为佳。
CONCLUSION: Two stage revision arthroplasty can control infection of femoral head in rabbits efficiently, and the optimal timing is 4 to 6 weeks after debridement.
【摘要】目的比较人工关节置换术与AO加压空心螺钉术老年人有移位股骨颈骨折的疗效。
Abstract Objective To compare the effects of hip arthroplasty and AO compressive cannular in treatment of the displaced fracture of femoral neck in elderly.
在人工关节置换中，磨损微粒引起假体周围溶骨已成为当前预防假体无菌性松动的研究重点。
In total joint replacement, key point of prophylaxis for aseptic loosening was prophylaxis for periprosthetic osteolysis which was due to particulate wear debris.
人工关节置换术后假体周围骨溶解所引起的假体无菌性松动是影响其使用寿命的主要原因之一。
Aseptic loosening of prosthesis resulting from periprosthetical osteolysis after artificial joint replacement is the main cause affecting its in-service life.
目的回顾分析含抗生素骨水泥假体（PROSTALAC）治疗人工关节置换术后感染的疗效。
Objective To retrospectively study the outcomes of the prosthesis of antibiotic-loaded acrylic cement (PROSTALAC) implantation for the infected joint replacement.
目的研究人工关节置换术治疗高龄股骨颈骨折围手术期安全性，以提高高龄及超高龄者的生活质量。
Objective To study safety of hip joint replacement on the femoral neck fractures in the advanced age to enhance life quality.
腹部手术易导致肠道菌群失调似乎已受到医护工作者的关注，但人工关节置换术后菌群失调却易被忽视。
The alteration of intestinal flora after abdominal operation seams to have been got concern easily, but the dysbacteriosis after prosthetic replacement of joint is easily ignored.
方法追踪分析该院6年内已进行的312侧人工关节置换术患者术前、术中和术后预防感染的评估方法、措施和观察方法。
Methods 312 patients were treated by joint replacement in 6 years, the evaluation of infection and measures to prevention infection during the surgery were studied by a follow-up survey.
方法追踪分析该院6年内已进行的312侧人工关节置换术患者术前、术中和术后预防感染的评估方法、措施和观察方法。
Methods 312 patients were treated by joint replacement in 6 years, the evaluation of infection and measures to prevention infection during the surgery were studied by a follow-up survey.
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