产后甲状腺炎是最常见的内分泌疾病之一,在意大利妇女中发病率为4%。
Postpartum thyroiditis is one of the most common endocrine disorders, impacting 4% of Italian women.
主要观察指标:我们观察了产后甲状腺炎的发病率、临床表现和发病过程。
Main Outcome Measures: We measured incidence, clinical presentation, and course of postpartum thyroiditis.
结果:产后甲状腺炎的发病率为3.9%(169/4384)。
The incidence of postpartum thyroiditis was 3.9% (169 of 4384).
在研究的地区中也发现有发病率的差别,其中美国报告的父亲产后抑郁症最高(14.1%),而全世界的发病率为8.2%。
Differences were observed across study locations, with higher rates of prenatal and postpartum depression reported in the United States (14.1 percent vs. 8.2 percent internationally).
饲喂全价饲料、仔猪出生后及时补铁、早期开食补料、作好母猪产前消毒和产后定期消毒,可降低仔猪黄白痢的发病率和死亡率。
It can be reduced through feeding complete diet, supplementing iron in time after birth, starting feed during the early stage of weaning, strict disinfection on sows before and after delivery.
饲喂全价饲料、仔猪出生后及时补铁、早期开食补料、作好母猪产前消毒和产后定期消毒,可降低仔猪黄白痢的发病率和死亡率。
It can be reduced through feeding complete diet, supplementing iron in time after birth, starting feed during the early stage of weaning, strict disinfection on sows before and after delivery.
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