应变能密度函数等于亥姆霍兹函数。

The strain energy density function equals the helmholtz.

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根据这几年的教学经验，本文就亥姆霍兹函数的理解进行了讨论，希望对学习物理化学的同学有所帮助。

Based on the years teaching experience, how to understand Helmholtz was discussed, which would help the students to learn physical chemistry more easily.

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这就让我们开始思考，要怎么来表示亥姆霍兹自由能,用正则配分函数？

So it becomes interesting, then, to figure out, how can we write the Helmholtz free energy in terms of the canonical partition function?

youdao

这就让我们开始思考，要怎么来表示亥姆霍兹自由能,用正则配分函数？

So it becomes interesting, then, to figure out, how can we write the Helmholtz free energy in terms of the canonical partition function?

youdao