那些九刺鱼观看了一段时间之后,被允许自行选择一个喂食器,结果有75%的九刺鱼能够从自己的观察中明白喂食器位置已被互换。
After watching for a while, the observers were allowed to choose a feeder for themselves and around 75% were able to work out from their observations that the feeders had been switched.
将那些已习得偏好“高量喂食器”的九刺鱼放在一边,让它们看着同伴九刺鱼进行另一项测试,不过,这一次两个喂食器位置互换了。
The fish that learned to prefer the rich feeder were then allowed to watch their fellow fish feeding in a separate test but, this time, the two feeders had been swapped.
这些九刺鱼显然和人类完全没有关联,但他们具有这种人类的功能,即只模仿能带来优势利益的同伴行为。
These fish are obviously not at all closely related to humans, yet they have this human ability to only copy when the pay-off is better than their own.
圣安德鲁斯大学的凯文·拉兰德(KevinLaland)也参加了这项研究,他说:“九刺鱼可能是鱼类的天才。”
Kevin Laland of st Andrews University, who also took part in the study, said: "Nine-spined sticklebacks may be the geniuses of the fish world."
九刺鱼和人类一样,如果对它们有利的话,能够相互模仿行为。
Nine-spined stickleback share the human ability to copy each other's behaviour if it's to their advantage.
自从2007年九月1:3输给阿森纳以来,热刺在15场伦敦德比这保持不败。
Spurs are unbeaten in their last 15 London derbies since a 3-1 defeat by Arsenal in September 2007.
通过对2 0 0 1年第九届全运会男子花剑团体决赛和个人前八名的技术统计分析,说明甩剑刺技术在当今男子花剑比赛中的实用价值,重要地位与积极作用。
The technique statistic analysis based on the male fleuret competition of the 9th game in 2001, showed that the swing puncture had important status and effect in the fleuret competition.
通过对2 0 0 1年第九届全运会男子花剑团体决赛和个人前八名的技术统计分析,说明甩剑刺技术在当今男子花剑比赛中的实用价值,重要地位与积极作用。
The technique statistic analysis based on the male fleuret competition of the 9th game in 2001, showed that the swing puncture had important status and effect in the fleuret competition.
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