目的研究心理干预对慢性乙肝患者应对方式的影响。
Objective To study the effect of psychological intervention on coping style in chronic hepatitis b.
对拉米夫定耐药的慢性乙肝患者面临着病情恶化甚至死亡的危险。
Patients with chronic hepatitis B developing lamivudine resistance are at high risk of disease progression and death.
慢乙肝患者抗病毒治疗的根本目标是减少远期严重并发症的发生。
The aim of antiviral treatment for HBV is to reduce the long term severe complications.
方法 采用荧光PCR法对163例乙肝患者血清进行基因分型。
Methods: HBV genotype was tested in 163 patients by real-time PCR.
提示慢乙肝患者存在肝脏微循环障碍，肝硬化时肝脏微循环结构丧失。
These changes suggest that hepatic microcirculation disorders exist in patients with chronic hepatitis B and hepatic microcirculation structures disappear in cirrhotic livers.
唐毕华游选旺【摘要】目的：描述慢性乙肝患者疾病相关知识知晓情况。
Objective: The purposes of this study were to describe the awareness of knowledge about chronic hepatitis B (CHB) in CHB patients.
《国际肝病》：对于慢乙肝患者，您建议终身治疗吗？或何时终止治疗？
Ask: For CHB patients, do you suggest the life-long treatment and when if possible to stop?
急性乙肝患者特异性细胞免疫功能明显强于慢性乙肝患者及肝炎肝硬化患者。
The specific cellular immunity was stronger in the patients with acute hepatitis B than in those with chronic hepatitis B and liver cirrhosis.
炎症可能会影响FibroScan的结果，而乙肝患者可能会同时存在纤维化和炎症。
Inflammation may change the value of the FibroScan because there is a combination of fibrosis and inflammation which is what occurs in hepatitis b.
结果：85例慢性乙肝患者血清中自身抗体阳性率约为32.94%，明显高于健康对照组。
Results:The positive rate of autoantibodies in chronic hepatitis B was higher in comparison with those in normal group(32.94%, 28/85).
乙肝患者经历以下的疾病状态：病毒抑制、病毒血症期、血清转化、肝细胞癌、肝硬化和死亡。
Patients cycled between the following health states: viral suppression, ongoing viremia, seroconversion, hepatocellular carcinoma, cirrhosis and death.
研究者们指出，先前的一些研究表明，对于接受肝移植的乙肝患者来说，采用高龄供肝预后不尽人意。
The researchers noted that some previous research had suggested older livers did not provide as good outcomes in recipients with hepatitis c.
应用新型基因芯片研究乙肝病毒多点基因变异在慢性乙肝患者中的意义，为临床诊断和治疗提供依据。
ObjectiveTo study clinical meaning of new DNA chip technique in detecting the mutation of HBV-DNA , and to offer testimony for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
结论：慢性乙肝患者对于疾病相关知识的掌握尚欠缺，很多患者具有不良的生活习惯，遵医行为较差。
Conclusions: CHB patients are lack of basic knowledge about this disease, many of them have unhealthy life habits and don't obey the doctors' advice very well.
目的应用新型基因芯片研究乙肝病毒多点基因变异在慢性乙肝患者中的意义，为临床诊断和治疗提供依据。
Objective To study clinical significance of DNA chip technique in detecting the mutation of HBV-DNA ORF, and to offer testimony for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
提示HBV对T8细胞可能更具亲嗜性，HBV对免疫细胞的侵犯是乙肝患者细胞免疫功能紊乱的原因之一。
These results suggest that HBV is more T8 cell subset cytotropism and HBV intruding into immunological cell is an important reason of cellular dvsimmuno-function.
方法应用超声多普勒系统测量18例经自体LAK细胞回输治疗的慢乙肝患者治疗前后门静脉血流动力学参数。
Methods The changes of portal hemodynamics were measured by using ultrasonic Doppler system in 18 patients with CHB before and after treatment with self LAK cell infusion.
回顾性调查显示ALT在1-2倍的正常值的慢乙肝患者中有相当大的比例存在明显的肝脏炎症及纤维化表现。
Retrospective analyses have demonstrated that significant hepatic necroinflammation and fibrosis were present in a substantial proportion of patients with ALT 1 to 2 x ULN.
结果经临床观察、对照和分析，发现重叠HEV感染的慢性乙肝患者的重型肝炎发生率和慢性乙肝重度发生率高。
Results When chronic hepatitis B patients were superinfected by HEV, the incidence rate of hepatitis gravis and severe hepatitis was higher.
方法：对39例慢性乙肝患者与2 0例正常人血浆内毒素、一氧化氮、T细胞亚群及IL 2的含量进行检测。
Methods:We detected plasma endotoxin, NO, T lymphocyte subgroups and IL-2 in 39 patients with chronic hepatitis B and 20 healthy subjects.
结果：对45例乙肝患者前后的生活方式进行评价，健康教育干预后患者的生活方式有显著改变，P<0.05。
Results Give an evaluation to the living ways of the 45-hepatitis B sufferers before and after suffering from the illness, after the education, their living ways are greatly changed(P<0.05).
结论：乙肝患者血清hbvdna载量与其肝功能改变及肝纤维化进程无关，血清HBVDNA载量不能反映其病情的临床严重程度。
Conclusions: Serum HBVDNA level cannot reflect the state of hepatitis illness, and no correlation with the change of liver function and the progress of liver fibrosis.
但研究者们说，他们的这项发现将使医生们重新树立信心，采用高龄肝脏供体对于扩大捐献者的范围是一个安全的途径，尤其对那些乙肝患者而言。
But they said their findings should reassure doctors that use of livers from older donors can be a safe way to expand the donor pool, even for recipients with hepatitis c.
方法用酶联免疫吸附试验对982例乙肝患者血清标志物和乙肝病毒前S2抗原进行检测；并用荧光定量PCR法对其进行HBV-DNA检测。
Methods Hepatitis B serum markers and Pre-S2 antigens were tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and HBV DNA was detected by fluorescent quantitative-PCR in 982 hepatitis B patients.
方法采用实时荧光定量pcr、ELISA及速率法分别检测60例乙肝患者经拉米呋啶治疗后其血清YMDD、HBVDNA、乙肝标志物及alt的变化情况。
Methods the serum YMDD mutation, HBV DNA, ALT and HbeAg levels of 60 patients on lamivudine therapy were detected by FQ-PCR, ELISA, and rate method, respectively.
方法采用实时荧光定量pcr、ELISA及速率法分别检测60例乙肝患者经拉米呋啶治疗后其血清YMDD、HBVDNA、乙肝标志物及alt的变化情况。
Methods the serum YMDD mutation, HBV DNA, ALT and HbeAg levels of 60 patients on lamivudine therapy were detected by FQ-PCR, ELISA, and rate method, respectively.
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