为什么要做纤维乙状结肠镜检查?
图下方至右方示示直肠、乙状结肠。
The rectum and sigmoid colon are at the bottom extending to the right.
取出包埋粪便以上乙状结肠区。
Dislodging entrapped fecal matter above the sigmoid colon area.
穿孔部位常见于乙状结肠和横结肠。
Sigmoid and transverse colon was the common site of perforation.
属于或关于大肠内乙状结肠。
Of or relating to the sigmoid flexure in the large intestine.
左肾为多囊肾和发育不良，乙状结肠极度扩张。
The left kidney was multicystic dysplastic. The sigmoid colon was extremely distended.
涉及的部位是直肠、乙状结肠、盲肠和升结肠。
The involved parts are rectum, sigmoid, cecum and ascending colon.
方法回顾分析了198例乙状结肠肿瘤诊疗经过。
Methods The clinical data of 198 patients with sigmoid tumor were analyzed retrospectively.
目的探讨单纯右位乙状结肠解剖变异及其临床意义。
Objective to explore the anatomical variation of simple right sigmoid colon and its clinical value.
结论：溃疡性结肠炎病变主要位于直肠和乙状结肠。
Conclusions: Focus of the disease is situated in rectum and sigmoid colon.
目的探讨小儿乙状结肠冗长症的诊断及手术治疗方法。
Objective To study the diagnosis and operative treatment of redundant sigmoid colon in children.
多数边缘动脉吻合到达乙状结肠直肠动脉（64％）。
In 64% of the specimens, the marginal artery extends to the rectosigmoid arterial zone.
结果早期大肠癌中91.5%的病变位于乙状结肠以下。
Results 91.5% of the early colorectal carcinoma were located distal to the sigmoid.
目的观察乙状结肠直肠动脉在上段直肠的分支分布特点。
Objective To observe the characters of the branches of the sigmoid-rectal arteries.
结肠气钡双重造影：乙状结肠及直肠上段向后受压变细。
The sigmoid colon and upper rectum were pressed backward and narrowed on colic photography.
结果：婴儿先天性巨结肠好发于直肠及乙状结肠的交界处。
Results:The infant congenital megacolon often located between rectum and sigmoid.
结果该组病人中，病变主要位于直肠、乙状结肠占75 %。
Results In these patients, the lesions are located mainly in the rectum and colon sigmoideum (75%).
方法将乙状结肠及直肠牵拉有一定张力后，与腹膜缝合固定。
Methods After pulling sigmoid colon and rectum to some tension, sewing peritonaeum with them and then making them fixed.
目的探讨内置水囊法超声诊断直肠和乙状结肠小肿瘤的价值。
Results Small tumors in the two colons appeared as hypoechoic masses under the cyst.
大肠散发性腺瘤以乙状结肠最多见，而结肠腺癌则在直肠最常见。
The adenomas in sigmoid colon were most common and the adenocarcinomas in rectum were most common.
笔者报道了12例直肠癌乙状结肠造口术后放射治疗患者的护理。
The authors reported nursing of 12 patients with sigmoid stoma undergoing radiotherapy after rectal cancer surgery.
结论乙状结肠扭转一期切除吻合术是治疗乙状结肠扭转的理想术式。
Conclusion: the first stage resection and anastomosis is the ideal treatment of acute sigmoid volvulus.
前言：目的：探讨乙状结肠自发性破裂的病因、临床特点和治疗效果。
Objective: To explore the cause, clinic manifest at ion and treatment of spontaneous perforation of the sigmoid colon.
目的研究经腹腔镜行乙状结肠、直肠癌根治术中淋巴结清扫的范围和方法。
Objectives To study the extent and method in laparoscopic clearance of lymph nodes during radical operation for carcinoma of rectum and sigmoid colon.
目的探讨小儿乙状结肠冗长症的病理特点，以提高对该症病理特点的认识。
Objective To explore pathologic characters and improve the recognition of the characters of Dolichasigmoid in children.
灵活的乙状结肠检查是通过一个可视管道对直肠和降结肠进行的一种检查。
Flexible sigmoidoscopy is an exam of the rectum and the lower colon using a viewing tube (a short version of colonoscopy).
结果乙状结肠扭转一期切除吻合共19例，治愈19例，无复发和并发症发生。
Results: 19 cases of acute sigmoid volvulus were treated by first stage resection and anastomosis, cured 19 cases, no recurrence and complications.
目的了解直肠癌永久性乙状结肠造口患者常见并发症的发生情况及其影响因素。
Objective to identify the incidence and influential factors of common complications of permanent colostomy in patients with rectal cancer.
目的了解直肠癌永久性乙状结肠造口患者常见并发症的发生情况及其影响因素。
Objective to identify the incidence and influential factors of common complications of permanent colostomy in patients with rectal cancer.
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