如果您在描述如何编写GUI应用程序，那么您的主题可以利用来自编程和ui域的元素。
If you're describing how to program GUI applications, your topics can draw on elements from both the programming and UI domains.
您可以通过定义一个将引用主题同编程域结合而但又不包含其它域的新外壳DTD来解决该情况。
You could address this scenario by defining a new shell DTD that combines the reference topic with the programming domain, excluding the other domains.
在本文的最后部分，我们介绍了一些有关小部件编程的高级主题。
In the last part of this article, we covered a few advanced widget programming topics.
另一个经常讨论的主题是，服务是同步的还是异步的，与编程模型相比，使用的通信协议充当什么角色。
Another subject of frequent debate is whether a service is synchronous or asynchronous, and what role the used communication protocol plays compared to the programming model.
多数理论课程和许多编程教科书都清楚地解释了并发概念，但并发是一个很难的主题，几乎我们所有人都需要进修。
Most academic programs and many programming texts explain the concepts of concurrency clearly, but it's a difficult topic, and nearly all of us can use a refresher.
过程部分会涉及测试、问题解决以及结对编程方面的思想，还有其他主题。
The process portion gets into philosophies on testing, problem solving, and pair programming, among other topics.
从头开始编写一个主题或皮肤，甚或编写一个基于现存主题的主题或皮肤需要一定的编程技能。
Writing a theme or skin from scratch, or even writing one based on an existing theme, requires some programming skills.
例如，假定您在为编程语言创作引用主题。
As an example, suppose that you're authoring the reference topics for a programming language.
本系列文章将介绍函数式编程相关主题，但内容不仅限于函数式编程语言。
This series explores the subject of functional programming but isn't solely about functional programming languages.
近几年来，编程语言的一个重要的主题已经转向函数式编程的观念。
One of the important themes in programming languages over recent years has been a move to embrace ideas from functional programming.
在该方案中，专门化层次结构包括基本主题提供的keyword祖先元素和编程域提供的apiname元素。
In the scenario, specialization hierarchies include the keyword ancestor element provided by the base topic and the apiname element provided by the programming domain.
在本部分中，我们将讨论与主题和外观编程以及Portlet开发相关的性能主题。
In this section, we look at performance topics that are relevant for theme and skin programming, as well as portlet development.
我们首先来描述用例场景：用户Anthony想在关于某些主题：编程、Linux和钓鱼的新文档被上传时收到通知。
Let's first describe the user case scenario: user Anthony is interested in receiving notifications whenever a new document is uploaded on certain subjects: programming, Linux, and fishing.
在第1部分中，我首先简要介绍了函数式编程中的一些主题，内容从简单的设计决策到一些重大问题的重新思考。
In this first installment, I started covering some topics in functional programming, ranging from simple design decisions to some ambitious problem rethinking.
虽然这篇文章的主题是Tapestry，但是我讨论的许多想法可以应用于任何编程框架，特别是基于Web的框架。
While the main topic of this article is Tapestry, many of the ideas I've discussed here can be applied to any programming framework, especially Web-based ones.
自定义代码不仅指Portlet(虽然它们是最常见的门户编程模型)，也包括WebSpherePortal的主题和外观代码。
Custom code does not only refer to portlets (although they are the most common programming model for portals), but also includes code for WebSphere portal themes and skins.
幸运的是，只要作一些简单的编程，WebSpherePortalServer就可以被扩展为处理动态主题选择。
Fortunately, with some simple programming, WebSphere Portal Server can be extended to handle dynamic theme selection. The steps required for implementing the changes are as follows.
由于性能对Linux程序员而言是非常重要的主题，因此我提供了四个来源于实际(编程)生活中的故事，它们按“困难”和“简单”方式配成两对。
As performance is an important topic for Linux programmers, I offer a paired collection of four hard and easy tales from real (programming) life.
请参阅lpi 102考试准备，主题109：shell、脚本、编程和编译教程学习这方面的更多内容。
Learn more about these in the LPI exam 102 prep: Shells, scripting, programming, and compiling tutorial.
Mashup组装人员：通常为不是非编程人员的业务部门用户或主题专家。
Mashup assembler: This is typically a nonprogrammer that's a line-of-business user or subject matter expert.
WebSpherePortal编程模型由提供不同功能的几个编程构件组成，例如Portlet、主题和皮肤，以及Portlet服务。
The WebSphere Portal programming model consists of several programming artifacts that provide different functions, such as portlets, themes and skins, and portlet services.
对于开发人员而言，与此差不多同等重要的是仔细考虑需求；这是每种编程都会提到的一个主题。
Of nearly equal importance for developers is careful consideration of requirements; that's one subject that comes up in every kind of programming.
我不是一开始就要介绍函数式编程的所有相关主题，而是关注几个关键概念，以及这些概念所产生的有趣的影响。
Rather than try to tackle the entire subject of functional programming out of the gate, I'll focus on several key concepts and follow some interesting implications derived from those concepts.
我周二会把这个问题作为主题，也就是系统化编程。
This gets back to my main theme of Tuesday, which is be systematic.
IBMResearch还致力于面向主题(subject)的编程，它提供主题—具有唯一系统“视图”的类或类片段的集合。
IBM Research is also focusing on subject-oriented programming, which offers subjects — collections of classes or class fragments that have a unique "view" of a system.
为了使主题和外观顺利地工作，Portlet编程人员在其实现中使用了全局定义的标准化css样式类，例如在JSR 168和WSRP中定义的css样式类。
In order to make themes and skins work smoothly, portlet programmers use globally defined standardized CSS style classes, such as those defined in JSR 168 and WSRP, within their implementations.
这本书需要对这个困难的编程主题的有趣的方法，教学的基本读者，他们需要知道通过游戏编程的独特方法。
This book takes a fun approach to this difficult programming topic, teaching readers the fundamentals they need to know through the unique method of game programming.
事实上，这些编程团队的任务是创建一项新技术，可以由自己选择主题，也可以利用任一家赞助商所提供的代码。
Instead, teams attempt to build a new piece of tech, either of their choosing or with code provided by one of the sponsors.
课程有电信，计算机体系结构，网络安全，网络编程等其他相关主题。
Courses include telecommunications, computer architecture, network security, web programming, and related subjects.
描述可简化并行编程的并发运行时，并包含指向相关主题的链接。
Describes the Concurrency Runtime, which simplifies parallel programming, and contains links to related topics.
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