他推行的洋务活动主要包括设厂制造、举办军工企业、培养人才、首派留学生、对外交涉等几个方面。

The Movement he was carrying out included constructing plants for manufacturing, initiating war - industrial enterprises, training qualified personnel, sending students to learn abroad for the fir.

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第四部分文章总结了对外交涉的基本特点，主要从对外交涉体制、内容、民众因素、与沿海的关系等方面进行研究。

Part Four: This part summarizes some basic characteristics which includes mainly these aspects: the system, the negotiation events, the public factor, the relationship with the coast.

youdao

第四部分文章总结了对外交涉的基本特点，主要从对外交涉体制、内容、民众因素、与沿海的关系等方面进行研究。

Part Four: This part summarizes some basic characteristics which includes mainly these aspects: the system, the negotiation events, the public factor, the relationship with the coast.

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