目的系统评价中医药治疗复发性口腔溃疡的临床随机对照试验(rct)的文献质量。
Objective To systemically evaluate the quality of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of recurrent oral ulcer (ROU) treated by traditional Chinese medicine.
结果:63篇文献中针灸治疗甲亢症的临床随机对照试验论文仅占22.2%,但近年来呈逐年增加趋势。
Results: in 63 papers, clinical randomized controlled tests of acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of hyperthyroidism only accounted for 22.2%, but with increasing tend year by year in recent years.
目的:通过检索《中国普外基础与临床杂志》中所有临床随机对照试验论文,了解目前普外医师临床科研设计的方法学现状。
Objective: To investigate the current situation of clinical trails by investigating the Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics in General Surgery.
检索到与临床功效和安全性相关的两个随机对照试验(rct)、一个前后对照研究、两个回顾性报告,以及18个药物动力学研究。
Two randomized controlled trials (RCTs), one before-and-after study and two retrospective reports on clinical efficacy and safety were retrieved, together with 18 pharmacokinetic studies.
他们指出,根据随机对照临床试验的黄金标准精心设计的研究很少显示出比安慰剂更好的功效。
They point out that few well-designed studies, following the gold standard of randomized controlled clinical trials, have demonstrated efficacy over placebos.
研究目的:单盲,随机对照临床试验。
Study Design. A simple blind, random controlled clinical trial.
研究人员有选择的分析了随机对照临床试验(临床研究的金标准),以确保只采用最高质量的数据。
The researchers limited their analysis to randomized controlled trials, which are the gold standard of clinical research, to ensure that only the highest quality data were used.
近年来,国外已完成了一系列有关的随机对照临床试验,比较客观的评估了急性心肌梗死补救性介入治疗的效果。
In recent years, a series of randomized controlled clinical trials on rescue angioplasty in patients with acute myocardial infarction were completed.
FDA是基于其两个随机对照临床试验的结果而认可这个药物的。病例数约为125例,患者至少事先接受过一项针对ITP的治疗。
FDA based its approval on two randomized clinical trials of about 125 patients who had received at least one prior ITP treatment.
方法:作者进行了关于颈间盘疾病患者的随机对照、多中心的临床试验。
Methods. We conducted a randomized controlled multicenter clinical trial enrolling patients with cervical disc disease.
最初的授证,是比传统系统更早的阶段受到认可,随机对照试验(rct)的临床信息的必要量,也比以前少。
An initial license is granted at an earlier stage than possible under the traditional system, with less clinical information from Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs).
方法:以市售药品腰痛宁胶囊为对照,进行随机对照临床试验(共21对患者)。
METHODS: Taking commercial Yaotongning as control drug, we performed a random clinical trial in 21 pairs of patient .
熊去氧胆酸(UDCA)是惟一经随机对照临床试验证实的治疗PBC安全有效的药物。
Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is the only safe and effective drug for the treatment of PBC proven by randomized controlled clinical trials.
要评价SIA对慢性下肢动脉完全性闭塞患者的作用,尚需要更多随机对照临床试验提供的证据。
Evidence from more randomized controlled trials is needed to assess the role of SIA in people with chronic lower limb arterial total occlusions.
在随机对照临床试验中并没有重现小规模临床前的调查中观察到的疗效。
To date, randomized, controlled clinical trials have not reproduced the efficacy observed in pre-clinical and small-scale clinical investigations.
高质量的随机对照临床试验均未检测以患者为中心的结局指标,如健康相关生命质量、糖尿病并发症及死亡率等。
Many patient-oriented outcomes like health-related quality of life or diabetes complications and mortality were never investigated in high-quality randomised clinical trials.
大样本多中心随机对照临床试验是药品上市后疗效再评价的最佳方法。
The large sample multi-centre randomized controlled trial is the best method of re-evaluation of the effectiveness of new drugs.
【译】近期手术疗效的随机对照试验,评价腹腔镜和开放的D3淋巴清扫术的阶段II /III期结肠癌:日本临床肿瘤学组的研究研究0404。
Short-term Surgical Outcomes From a Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate Laparoscopic and Open D3 Dissection for Stage II/III Colon Cancer: Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study JCOG 0404.
应该考虑随机对照临床试验来评价苯扎贝特治疗糖尿病或者预防高危人群患糖尿病的功效。
Randomized controlled trials should be considered to assess the utility of bezafibrate in treating patients with diabetes or in preventing diabetes in high-risk patients.
本篇文献回顾提供了许多分析非处方人工泪液间直接比较的随机与半随机对照之临床试验需要的统合分析观点。
This review provides a much needed meta-analytical look at all randomized and quasi-randomized clinical trials that have analyzed head-to-head comparisons of OTC artificial tears.
在第一孕期小于14周使用电动或手动真空抽吸实施的人工流产,以随机对照性的临床试验比较疼痛控制的方法。
Randomized controlled trials comparing methods of pain control in first trimester surgical abortion at less than 14 weeks gestational age using electric or manual suction aspiration.
中国循证医学的研究领域包括循证医学教育、系统评价、随机对照临床试验文献质量评价等。
The study fields of EBM in China include EBM education, systematic review, and critical evaluation of randomized controlled trial (RCT), etc.
目前对其治疗多为经验性,疗效差,尚缺乏大规模的随机对照临床试验验证各种治疗手段的疗效优劣。
Clinical treatments are mostly based on experience. Few randomized trials are available to compare the benefit of different treatment methods.
没有发现比较脊髓损伤病人,行外科脊柱固定手术和其他治疗的随机对照临床试验或其他有对照组的临床试验。
No randomised controlled trials or controlled trials were identified that compared surgical spinal fixation surgery to other treatments in patients with a traumatic SCI.
没有发现比较脊髓损伤病人,行外科脊柱固定手术和其他治疗的随机对照临床试验或其他有对照组的临床试验。
This review found no controlled trials of spinal fixation surgery for the patient group. The quality of the existing evidence is too poor to include in the review, as it is likely to be unreliable.
对急性中风后所并发的吞咽困难使用针灸的疗效,目前尚没有足够的证据可下任何结论,所以需要更多高品质与大规模的随机对照临床试验来证明。
There is not enough evidence to make any conclusion about the therapeutic effect of acupuncture for dysphagia after acute stroke. High quality and large scale randomised controlled trials are needed.
随机对照试验是临床试验的金方案,但其实施条件严格,临床依从性低。
Randomized controlled trial is called golden design of clinical trial, but it has a strict condition and a low compliance.
在获得高质量随机对照试验结果之前,没有足够的证据表明川崎病患儿的临床治疗方案中是否应包括水杨酸盐。
Until good quality RCTs are carried out, there is insufficient evidence to indicate whether children with Kawasaki disease should continue to receive salicylate as part of their treatment regimen.
在获得高质量随机对照试验结果之前,没有足够的证据表明川崎病患儿的临床治疗方案中是否应包括水杨酸盐。
Until good quality RCTs are carried out, there is insufficient evidence to indicate whether children with Kawasaki disease should continue to receive salicylate as part of their treatment regimen.
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