目的：介绍短串联重复序列在医学中的应用。
Objective: To introduce the application of short tandem repeats in medicine.
结果：短串联重复序列已广泛应用于医学临床和研究。
Results:Short tandem repeats were used widely for the study and clinic in medicine.
结论：短串联重复序列是目前医学中应用的主要遗传标记。
Conclusions: Short tandem repeats are the major genetic markers used in medicine.
短串联重复序列(STR)作为第二代遗传标记，广泛的分布于人类基因组中。
As the second generation of genetic marks, short tandem repeats are extensively distributed in human genome.
所有位点都包含称为短串联重复序列的遗传结点，在结点里一个碱基对模式一遍遍重复出现。
All of these regions contain genetic stutters called short tandem repeats, in which a pattern of base pairs repeats itself over and over.
短串联重复（STR）是Y染色体NRY区的多态性遗传标记的一种，又称微卫星。
Short tandem repeat ( STR) is one of the genetic polymorphic markers within the NRY region in Chromosome Y, which is also called microsatellite.
微卫星DNA是广泛分布于原核、真核生物基因组中的短小串联重复的DNA序列。
Microsatellite DNA is short tandem repeats of DNA sequences, which is widely distributed in prokaryotic and eukaryotic genome.
进化分析的结果显示，文昌鱼的肌动蛋白基因家族可能通过串联重复而发生了扩增。
Phylogenetic analysis suggests the amphioxus actin genes have clearly undergone extensive expansion through tandem duplications.
由于人类基因组包含有许多串联重复的短序列基因，它们具有很大的个体差异。
The human genome contains many loci where short base sequences are repeated in tandem, with great variation between individuals in the number of such repeats.
目的用短串联重复位点检测方法，评价组织工程化肌腱临床应用修复喙锁韧带损伤的效果。
Objective To evaluate the result of clinical application in the repair of coracoclavicular ligament injury by tissue engineered tendon using the technique of short tandem repeat loci examination.
目的：获得X染色体短串联重复序列DXS16遗传多态性在河南汉族人群中的分布状况。
Objective To obtain the distribution of genetic polymorphism of X chromosome specific short tandem repeat loci DXS16 in Han groups of Henan province.
我们确定了几个类型在水稻基因组的细胞周期蛋白基因和特征的系统发育，串联重复片段的分析。
We identified several types of cyclin genes in the rice genome and characterized them by phylogenetic, tandem and segmental duplications analyses.
目的采用短串联重复序列（STR）多态位点的复合扩增方法，研究孕妇血浆中胎儿DNA基因型。
Objective To study the fetal DNA in maternal plasma using multiplex PCR amplification of the short tandem repent (STR) systems.
利用紫外光谱结合支持向量机(SVM)模式识别原理建立了短串联重复序列(STR)的分型方法。
An approach for genotyping of STR locus based on ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy and support vector machine (SVM) was studied.
本研究旨在探讨伴有染色体异常急性髓系白血病患者FLT3跨膜区内部串联重复突变检测的临床意义。
This study was to explore the clinical significance of FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3/ITD) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with chromosome abnormality.
接下来，科学家对DNA样本中称为位点的13至15个区域的串联重复或两个以及多于两个核苷酸的重复进行观察。
Next, scientists look at tandem repeats, or the repeat of two or more nucleotides, in roughly 13 to 15 regions of a DNA sample called loci.
在分析了后缀树和后缀数组字符串匹配算法的基础上，详细阐述了基于后缀数组的精确串联重复序列识别方法。
It addresses the method of identifying the accurate tandem repeat in detail after analyzing suffix tree and suffix array algorithms of string matching.
术后2、4、6、8和12周后各组取出，观察形态学、组织学和免疫组织化学变化，并行短串联重复位点检测。
The morphological, histological, ultrastructure, and immunohistochemistry examinations were made and short tandem repeat loci were detected 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 weeks later.
本文提出了一种新的算法，此算法基于一种简单的数据结构后缀数，用于查找给定的DNA序列中所有的最大串联重复。
In this paper we present a new algorithm to locate all maximal tandem repeats in DNA sequence, which is based on a simple data structure called suffix array.
粗线期染色体荧光原位杂交结果表明，大多数染色体的末端都有端粒串联重复，但信号的强度在不同染色体上是不同的。
Pachytene FISH results showed that most of chromosome ends possess the telomere tandem repeats, but the signals on different chromosomes were not the same in intensity.
30%的急性髓系白血病(aml)患者发生FLT3内部串联重复(itd)和酪氨酸激酶域(TKD)突变，而且生存预后较差。
FLT3 Internal tandem duplication (ITD) and tyrosine kinase domain (TKD) mutations are seen in 30% of AML patients (PTS) and are associated with poor survival.
常用于减少代码行数和重复表达的串联字符串对于开发人员来说可能比较方便，但是有时候会导致全球化阶段需要付出更多的努力。
Concatenation strings, usually used to reduce the code lines and duplicated expressions, can be convenient for developers, but sometimes they can require more effort in the globalization phase.
部分串联复制是基因突变的一个类型，当一个基因片断重复时发生，就像停顿基因。
A partial tandem duplication is a type of gene mutation that occurs when a section of a gene is repeated, like a stutter in the gene's DNA.
目的：探讨人雄激素受体（AR）基因第一外显子CAG串联短重复序列（STR）多态性与肺癌发生之间的关系。
Objective:To investigate the relationship between the polymorphic CAG short-tandem repeat(STR) at the androgen receptor(AR) gene exon 1 and lung cancer.
提出了一种采用PID控制器和重复控制器串联拓扑结构的单相逆变器复合控制方案。
A synthesized control scheme between PID controller and repetitive controller in serial topology structure is presented.
串联式生物反应器性能稳定，在重复分批发酵工艺中，连续10批纤维素对乳酸的转化率平均为89.6%。
The bioreactor is quite stable, and the average lactic acid yield of repeated 10 batches is 89.6%.
端粒是染色体末端的特化结构，由简单呈串联线性排列的核酸重复序列及相关蛋白质组成。
Telomeres, the specialized structure of chromosomes ends, consist of tandem arrays of DNA repeats and related proteins.
端粒是染色体末端的特化结构，由简单呈串联线性排列的核酸重复序列及相关蛋白质组成。
Telomeres, the specialized structure of chromosomes ends, consist of tandem arrays of DNA repeats and related proteins.
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