它会在很大程度上降低黄杏体的活动,长久以来那都被认为是恐惧的中枢。
And it does this in large part by dialing down the activity of the amygdala, long known as the brain's central headquarters of fear.
但是它并不能将这种记忆转化为行为,因为没有有了中枢海马体,也就失去了与行为控制的相关的链接。
However, it cannot translate this memory into behaviour because without the intermediate hippocampus, it lacks the relevant links to behavioural control.
一些大脑皮质里也控制视觉和听觉的区域,比如纺锤体,在人失去视力后会扩大范围来利用视觉中枢里的闲置网络。
Also, some regions of cerebral cortex that border visual and auditory cortices—the left fusiform gyrus, for example—expand territory in blind people to make use of the idle circuitry in visual cortex.
杏仁体之所以被称为“恐惧中枢”,是因为它能感应到危险并触发“打或逃”反应。
The amygdala plays a role in responding to threats, and it can kick off a fight-or-flight reaction when it senses danger.
先前的研究已经发现在海马体中,存在于年龄相关变化的基因表达,海马体是大脑中的记忆中枢。
Previous studies had found age-related changes in gene expression in the hippocampus, a crucial memory center in the brain.
大脑杏仁体是痛苦记忆的神经中枢。
肾脏肾小球旁体的交感神经支配释放肾素;血管紧张素刺激大脑自主中枢,增加交感冲动发放。
Sympathetic innervation of the juxtaglomerular apparatus in the kidney releases renin; angiotensin stimulates autonomic centers in the brain to increase sympathetic discharge.
结果本组7例中枢神经细胞瘤中,4例位于左侧脑室,2例位于右侧脑室,1例位于胼胝体;
Results Of 7 cases of central neurocytomas, 4 were in the left lateral ventricle, 2 in the right lateral ventricle, 1 in the corpus callosum.
结论MEG可灵敏、客观地检测出急性脑梗死患者体感和听觉皮层中枢功能损伤。
Conclusion MEG can provides objective and sensitive parameters to evaluate the function of cortex in patients with acute cerebral infarction.
对于极其严重的,或时间拖得很长的神经痛发作的病例,对感觉神经、神经根及其中枢连接体施行姑息手术,可获得不同程度的疗效。
For extremely severe or prolonged attacks, palliative operations on sensory nerves, roots or their central connections have been resorted to with differing success.
为了研制视觉假体,我们使用两张映射图来描述中枢视觉系统的功能是如何实现的。
For the purpose of the development of a visual prosthesis, we interpret the function of the central visual system as a sequence of two mapping operations.
体核温度过高会对肌肉运动能力造成损害,这与中枢疲劳有关。
High core temperature has been shown to impair the ability to maintain muscle activation, and this impairment is associated with central fatigue.
眼内淋巴瘤是指发生于葡萄膜、视网膜及玻璃体的淋巴瘤,与中枢神经系统淋巴瘤密切相关。
Intraocular lymphoma is a lymphoma which arises in the retina and vitreous. It can occur either together with or independently of primary cerebral nervous system lymphoma.
眼内淋巴瘤是指发生于葡萄膜、视网膜及玻璃体的淋巴瘤,与中枢神经系统淋巴瘤密切相关。
Intraocular lymphoma is a lymphoma which arises in the retina and vitreous. It can occur either together with or independently of primary cerebral nervous system lymphoma.
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