为了保持债务的中期可持续性，这些财政调节措施或许是必要的，但其短期效应将导致私人和公共部门总体需求的减少。
Such fiscal adjustment may be necessary to ensure medium-term debt sustainability, but its immediate effect would lead to a reduction in private and public aggregate demand.
但是，这些人口结构的变化为富裕国家的中期未来设置了障碍，包括他们偿还公共债务的能力。
But these demographic shifts set the boundaries for rich countries' medium-term future, including their ability to service their public debt.
我们都知道，美国债务在中期和长期来说是有问题的，这已经在全世界议论了好几年了。
We all know the medium - and long-term problem with U. s. debt. It's been discussed worldwide over the past few years.
我们都知道，美国债务在中期和长期来说是有问题的，这已经在全世界议论了好几年了。
We all know the medium- and long-term problem with U.S. debt. It's been discussed worldwide over the past few years.
根据IMF的估算，目前美国出台的增税和支出削减措施，其力度还不到在中期压低公共债务所需水平的一半。
At the moment, the US has outlined less than half of the tax increases and spending cuts necessary to bring its public debt down in the medium term, the IMF calculated.
美国不能依靠等待来控制其债务【不能永远不控制它的债务】，它需要制定可靠的中期削减赤字计划。
America cannot wait for ever to rein in its debt.It needs to lay out credible plans for medium-term deficit reduction.
这样的僵局之年最终在夏季中期达到了其最低点，两党在联邦债务上限问题上摊牌对峙。
The year of gridlock reached a low point in the midsummer showdown over the federal debt ceiling.
九十年代中期，美国家庭债务占gdp的65%，到2009年已经上升到95%。
American household debt rose from 65% of GDP in the mid-1990s to 95% in 2009.
美国不能依靠等待来控制其债务【不能永远不控制它的债务】，它需要制定可靠的中期削减赤字计划。
America cannot wait for ever to rein in its debt. It needs to lay out credible plans for medium-term deficit reduction.
20世纪的大部份，直至80年代中期，债务都呈水平，然后便是一个陡峭的加速，上升到今天的史诗中才有的高度。
There is a steady level of debt through most of the 20th century, until the mid-1980s. Then there is a steep accelerating rise to today's epic levels.
对该银行产生的最早且最严重的破坏发生在短中期大规模债务中。
The first and most damaging run on the bank took place in its other short- and medium-term wholesale liabilities (see chart 5).
CBO之前曾表示，随着美国老龄化加重，如果现行政策不变，理论上，到本世纪中期，债务将增至GDP的400%。
But the CBO has previously said that, as America ages and if current policies continue, it could theoretically hit an otherworldly 400 \ % by mid-century.
他敦促美国和欧洲建立可靠的中期财政计划从而提高人们对其降低债务能力的信心。
He urged both the United States and Europe to develop credible medium-term fiscal plans to boost confidence in their ability to cut their debt levels.
经济学家们警告，债务增长(特别是企业借款)对中国的金融稳定和中期增长前景构成威胁。
Economists have warned that growth in debt - especially corporate borrowing - poses a threat to financial stability in China and the country's medium-term growth prospects.
经济学家们警告，债务增长(特别是企业借款)对中国的金融稳定和中期增长前景构成威胁。
Economists have warned that growth in debt - especially corporate borrowing - poses a threat to financial stability in China and the country's medium-term growth prospects.
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