19世纪英国公共卫生政策领域中，中央与地方的关系出现了明显的张力，这是一个十分突出而关键的问题。
In the field of public health policy in 19th century England, there was an obvious tension between central and local governments and it was a very prominent and crucial problem.
国家结构是国家的中央权力机关与地方权力机关、整体与局部之间的组成关系。
The structure of a country is a kind of relation which lies between central power organ and local power organ, entirety and part.
因此，研究中央与地方关系，不仅具有重要的理论意义，而且具有很强的实践意义。
Therefore, the study on relations between the central and the local shows not only theoretic significance but also practical significance.
第二部分是对实施分税制以来我国中央与地方关系的现存问题进行研究。
The second part is study the present problems of the central and local relation which under the tax sharing system.
第四部分是对我国目前中央与地方利益关系所出现的困境的陈述以及原因分析。
The fourth part expounds the difficult positions and the reasons in the central and local government interest relations appear to our county.
第二部分重点对中央与地方关系的现存问题及其成因进行分析探讨。
In the second part, existing problems and causes of the relationship between the central and the local authorities will be analyzed.
第一部分主要分析俄罗斯中央与地方矛盾的历史背景：在这部分中我分析了三个问题：1、联邦制与单一制的关系问题。
The thesis includes five sections: the first section mainly analyzes the historical background of contradiction of Russian Federation and locality. In this section I analyze three problems. 1.
国有财产的中央与地方关系主要有“统一所有说”和“分别所有说”两种观点。
There are mainly two opinions about the relationship between central and local governments concerning state-owned property, namely unified ownership and respective ownership.
其次将简要回顾中央与地方关系的历史演变。
After that, the development of the relationship between the central and the local authorities will be reviewed.
正确处理中央与地方关系，是任何一个现代国家所面临的一项重大而长期的任务。
The relationship between central and local governments is an unavoidable concert in the word.
因此，通过何种途径使我国中央与地方关系问题得到理性化的解决，成为了我们急需解决的课题。
Therefore, how to rationally resolve the relationship between central and local government in China, has become an urgent issue needed to be settled.
第三部分主要是从中央与地方权力互动关系的角度对这一时期治安官制度进行考察。
The third part mainly studies the constabulary system in this period from the view of the interaction of rights between central government and local society.
第三部分主要是从中央与地方权力互动关系的角度对这一时期治安官制度进行考察。
The third part mainly studies the constabulary system in this period from the view of the interaction of rights between central government and local society.
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