第四部分业务过失犯罪的界限。
本文共分四章：第一章，业务过失犯罪的概念。
This article is divided into four chapters: the first chapter, the concept of business negligence crime.
重大飞行事故罪属于较为特殊的业务过失犯罪。
The crime of causing a flight accident is an unintentional special professional crime.
最后，对公务性业务过失犯罪和劳务性业务过失犯罪作一简要介绍。
Finally, the paper make a brief introduction about the official business negligence crime and the labor business negligence crime.
近些年来，这些行业领域的过失犯罪，尤其是业务过失犯罪越来越多。
In recent years, there are more and more negligence crimes in these fields, especially the offense of vocational negligence.
而且详细论述了过失污染环境的危险犯问题以及业务过失在环境犯罪中的体现。
In this part, the authors analyzed the origin, content, and the criteria of the ability to foresee of the foreseeable obligations about environmental crime negligence.
针对业务过失犯罪的客观方面，主要分析其与普通过失犯罪相区别的四个特征。
About its objective aspect, mainly analyze its four characteristics that distinguish with the ordinary negligence crime.
对业务过失犯罪的主体、主观方面、客体和客观方面四个方面的要件展开分析。
The paper analyze four aspects including its subject, subjective aspect and its object , objective aspect.
然后，对业务过失犯罪中“业务”的概念做出界定，评析狭义说、广义说、限制说三种观点。
Then the paper define the concepts of "business", discuss three perspectives of the narrow theory, the broad theory and the restriction theory.
过于扩大“业务”的范围不仅有悖于刑法的谦抑性原则，而且使业务过失犯罪失去存在的意义。
Over-expanding the scope of "vocation" does not only disobey the modest principle of criminal law, but also makes the crime of offense of vocational negligence meaningless.
虽然中国古代法律中有些规定包含着业务过失的内容，但其远不是近代意义上的业务过失犯罪。
Although there were some regulations which included relevant contents about vocational negligence in Chinese ancient law, they were far from those in the modem times in terms of connotation.
首先对目前理论界关于业务过失犯罪处罚原则的几种观点和依据逐一介绍评析，并摆指明本人立场。
First of all, the paper assess several ideas about punishment principles of business negligence crime in the current theoretical circle, and put forword own position.
普通过失犯罪与业务过失犯罪的区别在于“业务”，因此，“业务”是理解业务过失犯罪的关键之所在。
The distinction between regular offense of negligence and offense of vocational negligence lies on "vocation", hence "vocation" is the key to comprehend offense of vocational negligence.
若要对业务过失犯罪进行深入探索，首先应该明确什么是过失犯罪以及什么是“业务”这两个基本概念。
If want to research deeply business negligence crime, firstly, we need define two basic concepts that are negligence crime and "business".
当代各主要国家的刑法典均对医疗事故罪进行了规定，国外的通说认为，医疗事故罪作为业务过失犯罪的一种，其处罚应当重于普通过失犯罪。
It is commonly believed overseas that medical accident crime is one of unpremeditated professional crimes, which is more serious than general unpremeditated crimes, while it is just contraty in China.
考虑到我国目前医疗行业主、客条件的限制，这类业务犯罪又不宜定为故意犯罪，一般是以过失犯罪论。
The kind of professional crime is considered as involuntary crime instead of intentional offense due to the limits of medical treatment field at present.
考虑到我国目前医疗行业主、客条件的限制，这类业务犯罪又不宜定为故意犯罪，一般是以过失犯罪论。
The kind of professional crime is considered as involuntary crime instead of intentional offense due to the limits of medical treatment field at present.
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