对于手工测试，测试执行者通常要向应用程序输入数据，来验证一个业务用例。
For manual tests, the test executor must typically enter data into the application to validate a business use case.
他们将和业务经理、执行者及最终用户一起做很多有关云计算的决定，IT领导者们看到自己越来越成为决策过程的组成部分。
While they will make many cloud computing decisions jointly with business managers, executives, and end users, it leaders saw themselves as increasingly integral to the decision-making process.
不过，在会议最后一个环节的对话还是表明，尽管出版链在不断提升，应用对于那些致力于数字业务转移的执行者来说，依然是一块副业。
However, the conference's final panel session showed that higher up the publishing chain, apps remain a sideline to executives' core focus on grappling with the wider shift to digital business models.
人工执行者在当业务流程被建模的时候出现，同时在模型中也会展示系统的其它方面，比如管理与安全等。
Human actors appear when business processes are modeled, and also in models showing other aspects of the system, such as management and security.
他们清楚具体业务 执行者比上司更容易找出问题的节点，是人为的，还是客观的；
They are clear and specific Business Easier to implement than the boss to find out the node, is artificial, or objective;
他们清楚具体业务 执行者比上司更容易找出问题的节点，是人为的，还是客观的；
They are clear and specific Business Easier to implement than the boss to find out the node, is artificial, or objective;
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