在经过一周的仔细考虑之后，哈尔滨一位23岁的女银行职员决定花15000美元做颧骨和下颌的整形手术。
A 23-year-old bank employee from Harbin in northeastern China said she deliberated for a week before she underwent a $15,000 operation to reshape her cheekbones and jaw line.
这位母亲说，在一个同学做了下颌的整形手术后，自己的女儿就央求自己说要做一样的手术，她最后同意了。
After a classmate had her jaw reshaped, the mother said, her daughter pleaded for the operation until finally she gave in.
目的为下颌神经手术提供形态学基础。
Objective To provide a morphological basis for mandibular nerve operation.
目的探讨颞下颌关节真性强直的手术治疗和避免术后复发。
Objective To study the surgical treatment of ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint.
目的：了解颞下颌关节(TMJ)与邻近各解剖标志以及重要神经血管的解剖关系，以便更好地掌握手术操作方式和手术范围。
Objective: to study the anatomical relationship of TMJ with the adjacent anatomic landmarks and important nerves and vessels for the application of TMJ operation with arthroscopy.
目的探讨下颌骨囊肿手术后遗留的单侧骨皮质缺损能否通过骨牵引延长技术而得到修复。
Objective To evaluate the use of distraction osteogenesis for the repair of lateral bone defect after mandibular cystic surgery.
目的测量下颌角整形截骨线周围骨质的厚度，为手术提供解剖学依据。
Objective To measure the mandibular thickness relative to the osteotomy line of mandibular angle plasty so that to provide the anatomical basis for operation.
方法对16例下颌后缩畸形且经p SG测试证实为阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)的患者的面形进行手术矫治。
Methods 16 patients with mandibular retrognathia who were diagnosed as OSA combined with hypertension by polysomnography (PSG) were treated with facial plastic operation.
目的：介绍一种手术技术，使用胸骨柄中线作为颈椎前路钢板中央放置的主要外部参照，使用其与下颌骨的连线为辅助参照。
Objective. To describe a technique for centralizing cervical plates using the center of the manubrium as a primary external guide and its alignment with the mandible as a secondary guide.
目的介绍一种修复较复杂的颊部洞穿合并下颌骨缺损的手术方法。
Objective to introduce a method to repair the complex deficiencies of the mandible and cheek.
目的为避免面颈部留下手术瘢痕，探讨从口腔入路复位固定髁突颈及下颌骨支骨折的方法。
Objective To discuss the way of open reduction and internal fixation for fractured condylar neck and mandible ramus via intraoral approach aiming to avoid the facial incision.
目的：探讨在模型外科指导下，对下颌骨多发性骨折一期手术失败病例进行二期治疗。
Objective: To investigate the way of the second period-treatment for mandible outmoded fracture on the ba-sis of model surgery.
结论：在下颌骨单纯线性骨折治疗中，PDLLA小夹板螺钉是一种可选择的骨折内固定材料，优点是不需要二次手术取出。
CONCLUSION: Bioabsorbable PDLLA plates and screws can be selectively used for internal fixation in single linear mandibular fractures, with the advantage that they do not need to be removed.
结论小型接骨板坚固内固定辅以颌间固定治疗下颌骨骨折效果可靠，术后并发症少，是一种理想的手术方法。
Conclusion Small plate with rigid internal fixation between the fixed jaw jaw fracture treatment under the effect of reliable, less post-operative complications, is an ideal method of operation.
方法：采用口内入路弧形截骨方法对下颌角肥大进行手术治疗。
Methods Hypertrophic mandibular Angle were treated with the Intraoral curved osteotomy.
目的探讨MSCT的三维重建对下颌骨骨折的临床手术应用价值。
Objective To explore the reconstruction of mandibular MSCT fractures of the clinical application value.
目的：探讨颌下切口手术下颌缘支损伤的原因及预防方法。
Objective: To investigate the causes and preventive measures of injuring submandibular branch of facial nerve in operation with submandibular incision.
目的：评估不同类型的下颌骨骨折的手术入路及固定方法。
Objective: To evaluate incision and fixation for different kinds of mandibular fracture.
由于病人一旦颈部紧实了，他们可能又会诉苦他们的下颌线条不完美，有些外科大夫不做颈部提拉手术。
Some surgeons don't do neck-lifts, since patients might return complaining that they cannot live with their imperfect jowls once their neck is tight.
目的：评价传统手术法和改良手术法治疗下颌骨成釉细胞瘤的疗效。
Objective:To evaluate effect of treating mandibular ameloblastoma using traditional operative method and reformational one.
目的：探讨下颌升支矢状骨劈开术（SSRO）前徙下颌后，在不同颌周肌肉作用下，下颌升支手术区内的应力分布情况，从理论力学的角度为临床治疗提供依据。
Objective: To study the distribution of stress caused by different mastication muscles in mandibular ramus operative area after sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO), so as to guide the clinical work.
目的探讨颞下颌关节镜手术治疗关节盘不可复性前移位并发症的防治方法。
Objective To study the complication and its prophylaxis of the arthroscopic surgery for anterior disc displacement without reduction (ADDwR) of the TMJ.
目的：提高双侧下颌角肥大伴有小颏畸形的手术治疗效果。
The small chin deformity was a commen developmental deformity of the jaw.
目的：探讨下颌角咬肌肥大的非手术治疗方法。
Objectives : To investigate a new treatment of hypertrophy of masseter on the purpose of avoiding operation.
结论采用分段定位的方法能更准确显示面神经下颌缘支的位置，以满足颌面部外科手术的需要。
ConclusionPositioning section by section could better and trulier throw out the location of the marginal mandibular branch of the facial nerve according to the requirement of maxillofacial surgery.
方法：采用口内入路方法对下颌角肥大进行弧形截骨手术。
Methods Mandibular angle prominence were treated with the Intraoral curved osteotomy.
方法：采用口内入路方法对下颌角肥大进行弧形截骨手术。
Methods Mandibular angle prominence were treated with the Intraoral curved osteotomy.
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