这些受体可以控制下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺（HPA）轴的活性，HPA轴是一个对应激产生反应的内分泌系统。
These receptors control the activity of the hypothalamo-pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis, an endocrine system that is activated in response to stress.
结论：消疲怡神口服液的作用机制与其对机体下丘脑—垂体—肾上腺—胸腺轴的调节有关。
Conclusion: the mechanism of XPYS is in connection with the regulation of hypothalamus pituitary adrenal gland thymus axis.
此激素的反馈循环被称为下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴心。
This hormonal feedback loop is referred to as the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis HPA.
最近的资料指出在下丘脑，垂体腺，肾上腺髓质和交感神经末端之间存在相互作用如同对应激的神经内分泌反应。
Recent data have indicated an interplay among hypothalamus, pituitary gland, adrenal medulla, and sympathetic nerve terminals as the neuroendocrine response to stress.
不训练大鼠力竭性跑台运动后即刻下丘脑去甲肾上腺素与5-羟色胺的偏相关有显著性。
The partial related coefficient between NE and 5-HT levels in the hypothalamus of the right after acute exercise group was significant.
目的：了解2型糖尿病患者和2型糖尿病伴发抑郁症患者的下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴（HPA）变化及其临床意义。
Objective:To investigate the variations of hypothalamus pituitary adrenal axis(HPA) in type 2 diabetic patients and those with depression and to evaluate their clinic significance.
训练大鼠力竭性跑台运动后即刻下丘脑去甲肾上腺素与5-羟色胺的偏相关有显著性。
The partial related coefficient between NE and 5-HT levels in the hypothalamus of the right after acute exercise with training group was significant.
目的：研究急性脑梗死(aci)下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(hpa)轴激素与胰腺内分泌的变化，以探讨其发病机理。
Objective To study the changes of plasma stress hormones of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and pancreatic hormones in acute cerebral infarction (ACI) and its mechanism.
目的探讨氟西汀对2型糖尿病合并抑郁症患者的下丘脑垂体肾上腺轴（HPA）功能的影响及其临床意义。
ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of fluoxetine on the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis(HPA) in type 2 diabetic patients with depression and to evaluate their clinic significance.
应激反应的一个重要特征是下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(hpa)轴激活，导致血浆糖皮质激素水平升高。
A central feature of the stress response is the activation of the hypothalamus pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis, resulting in increased plasma levels of glucocorticoids.
资料综合：急性应激主要通过下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺皮质轴和交感神经系统引起机体免疫系统的变化。
DATA SYNTHESIS: Acute stress affected the immune system mainly by inducing the changes of organism through hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal cortex axis and sympathetic nervous system.
目的通过研究抗湿热胶囊对热损伤大鼠下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺系统的影响，探究其抗热损伤的作用机制。
Aim the mechanism of Kangshire capsule to resist heat injury in rats was investigated through the effects on the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal system in rats with heat injury.
结论：穴位刺血疗法对实验性变应性鼻炎大鼠下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴acth有调整作用。
Conclusion Pricking blood therapy has a regulatory action on ACTH in HPA axis of rats with experimental allergic rhinitis.
应激反应的主要特征是以下丘脑—垂体—肾上腺皮质轴(HPA)的激活为核心的生理和心理反应。
The main characteristics of stress response are a series of physiological and psychological changes from activation of hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
目的探讨抑郁症患者血浆内皮素（ET）水平及其与下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺（HPA）轴之间可能的联系。
Objective To explore the plasma endothelin (ET) level and the relationship between ET and hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) cortical axis in depressive patients.
目的：研究仙灵脾对外源性糖皮质激素抑制下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺-胸腺（HPAT）轴作用的保护效应。
Objective: To study protective effect of Epimedium brevicornum (EB) on hypothalamus-pituitary- adrenalthymus (HPAT) axis inhibited by exogenous glucocorticoid.
原发性肾上腺功能不全绝大多数是由自身免疫性肾上腺炎引起，而对于下丘脑-垂体瘤则是继发性肾上腺功能不全的主要原因。
Primary adrenal insufficiency is most frequently caused by autoimmune adrenalitis, and hypothalamic-pituitary tumors represent the most frequent cause of secondary adrenal insufficiency.
结论：醒脑静注射液对急性脑梗塞有较好的治疗作用，其作用机理可能与改善下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺皮质轴功能有关。
Conclusion: XNJI has significant effect in treating acute cerebral infarction and its mechanism mav be related to its effect on HPA axis.
目的：探讨外源性褪黑素对下丘脑垂体肾上腺轴及免疫功能受抑状态的影响。
Objective: to investigate the effects of exogenous melatonin on Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis and immune function which inhibited by exogenous corticosterone.
最新研究发现下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(hpa)轴、促肾上腺皮质激素调节因子(CRF)和糖皮质激素在成瘾与应激中发挥重要作用。
The latest research discovered that the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and glucocorticoid play an important role in addiction and stress.
结论：寒冷刺激引起的下丘脑—腺垂体—肾上腺皮质轴的功能增强是胃排空速度增快的重要原因之一。
Rate of gastric emptying were also reduced significantly. Conclusion:The enhancement of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function might be essential for the increased gastric emptying rate.
结论：海马内NMDA受体参与了严重烫伤下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴的激活。
The N-methyl-D-aspartate(NMDA)receptor in hippocampus participates in the activation of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis after serious scald.
结论褪黑素能在不同层次直接或间接地发挥对正常和糖尿病大鼠下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(hpa)轴的抑制作用。
Conclusion Melatonin can exert inhibition to HPA axis of normal and diabetic rats in various levels directly or indirectly.
研究证实SF - 1与内分泌器官的生长、发育密切相关，它参与了下丘脑—垂体—性腺轴的形成，是肾上腺类固醇合成、性别分化和代谢中的一个关键调节因子。
SF-1 has considerably broader roles during the development of endocrine organs. It might be involved in the establishment of hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and has emerged as an essential...
研究证实SF - 1与内分泌器官的生长、发育密切相关，它参与了下丘脑—垂体—性腺轴的形成，是肾上腺类固醇合成、性别分化和代谢中的一个关键调节因子。
SF-1 has considerably broader roles during the development of endocrine organs. It might be involved in the establishment of hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and has emerged as an essential...
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