目的探讨喉上神经阻滞与气管表面麻醉在喉显微外科手术中的麻醉效果。
Objective To discuss the anesthesia effect of superior laryngeal nerve block (SLNB) and trachea surface anesthesia (TSA) in larynx micro-surgery.
目的寻求甲状腺手术中对喉上神经和喉返神经提供定位和保护的应用解剖标志。
Objective To introduce anatomic landmark for location and protection of superior laryngeal nerve and recurrent laryngeal nerve in thyroid surgery.
因此,喉上神经拌为混合神经。
Therefore, SLNloop is a mixed nerve instead of a motor nerve.
喉上神经外支呈袢状,而非传统的干形。
The shape of external laryngeal branch is looped, but not as traditional linear.
结果本组仅3例出现了喉上神经损伤,绝大多数病例均获得了良好的手术效果。
Results Among these 310 patients, there are only 3 patients whose larynx nerves have been injured.
结果本组仅3例出现了喉上神经损伤,绝大多数病例均获得了良好的手术效果。
Results Among these 310 patients, there are only 3 patients whose larynx nerves have been injured. The operation results of the other patients are satisfactory.
结果本组仅3例出现了喉上神经损伤,绝大多数病例均获得了良好的手术效果。
Results Among these 310 patients, there are only 3 patients whose larynx nerves have been injured. The operation results of the other patients are satisfactory.
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