给出了基于衍射理论的评价X射线聚焦组合透镜三维聚焦性能的理论方法。
Based on diffraction theory a theoretical method for evaluating the three-dimensional focusing performances of the compound X-ray lenses is presented.
当X射线在晶体中通过并从原子上反弹时，他们留下衍射图案，可用其分析得到该蛋白三维形状。
As the x-rays pass through and bounce off of atoms in the crystal, they leave a diffraction pattern, which can then be analyzed to determine the three-dimensional shape of the protein.
远场光学显微镜受衍射极限分辨率的限制，而近场光学显微镜南于缺乏层析能力，则无法实现超分辨的三维成像。
The resolution of far-field microscopy is limited by the diffraction limit, while near-field microscopy lacks the sectional function to image 3D pictures.
中子衍射方法可以用来测量材料内部的三维残余应力分布，是一种重要的无损检测分析手段。
Neutron diffraction, an important non-destructive testing method, can facilitate 3-d mapping of residual stress in a bulk component.
并定量分析了三维成象中的衍射限制对单微粒跟踪的影响。
Subsequently, the influence of optical imaging-associated diffraction limit on the performance of single particle tracking is quantitatively analysed.
用三维视频显微镜，X射线衍射分析法，扫描电镜等测试手段对此新工艺制成的材料的组成结构及性能进行表征。
Three-dimension microscope, XRD, SEM and IR were used to analyze structure and performance of material prepared by new process.
此方法已成功地应用于自行研制的衍射光学元件三维表面形貌测量系统中。
The method has been successfully used in the system for measuring the 3-d surface topography of diffractive optical elements.
本文应用标量衍射理论分析了色散对三维共焦成像系统超分辨的影响。
The effects of dispersion on the super-resolution of 3-D confocal imaging system are analyzed by using the theory of scalar diffraction.
本文应用标量衍射理论分析了色散对三维共焦成像系统超分辨的影响。
The effects of dispersion on the super-resolution of 3-D confocal imaging system are analyzed by using the theory of scalar diffraction.
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