Zeman replaces Vaclav Klaus, who must step down after serving the maximum of two terms.
Last October, they gave in, making Vaclav Klaus the last man standing in Europe.
Vaclav Klaus, the prime minister, has so far resisted calls for greater shareholder protection.
The winner will replace Vaclav Klaus, who must step down after serving the maximum of two terms.
As part of this effort, I made a pilgrimage to Manitoba to spend a day with Vaclav Smil.
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Mr Zeman will replace the eurosceptic Vaclav Klaus, who steps down in March after ten years in office.
The Civic Democrats are imperiously commanded by a former prime minister, Vaclav Klaus.
Philharmonic director Vaclav Riedlbauch estimated the damage at tens of millions of crowns.
Czech politicians, including a former prime minister, Vaclav Klaus, complained that President Havel had damaged relations with a friendly neighbour.
So now Milos Zeman, of the Social Democrats, and Vaclav Klaus, of the Civic Democrats, seem poised to govern together.
Czech President Vaclav Klaus has appointed Petr Necas, leader of the centre-right Civic Democrat party, as the country's new prime minister.
The clearest but unkindest explanation for Mr Klaus's conduct is a desire to be noticed more than his predecessor, Vaclav Havel.
"Vaclav Klaus is one of the most - maybe the most - consistent politicians in his opinions, " Mr Jirsa told the BBC.
Mr Zeman effectively retired from politics in 2003, after failing to beat Mr Klaus in the election to succeed Vaclav Havel as president.
President Vaclav Havel has criticised Mr Zeman's announcement, warning it could make Czechs an unreliable ally in the eyes of the United States.
Vaclav Havel, Dame Ninette de Valois, Marc Chagall, Henry Moore and Sir Isaiah Berlin are among the recipients of the past 45 years.
He is cooler about Vaclav Klaus, who oversaw privatisation as finance minister, was prime minister from 1992 to 1997 and is now president.
Vaclav Havel, the Czechs' non-executive president, is likely to appoint Mr Zeman prime minister soon after the new parliament convenes on July 14th.
Yet with the single exception of the Czech president, Vaclav Klaus, no leader has dared to state that the Lisbon treaty is now dead.
The Czech prime minister, Vaclav Klaus , narrowly survived a vote of confidence, but economic and political uncertainty continued to dog his minority government.
Dubcek was elected chairman of the Federal Assembly (the national parliament) on 28 December, and Vaclav Havel became interim president on 29 December 1989.
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The veteran politician - who served as finance minister and prime minister before succeeding arch-rival Vaclav Havel as president in 2003 - arouses strong passions.
Nobody knows how Vaclav Klaus, the Eurosceptic Czech president, might react.
The Czech president, the fiercely Eurosceptic Vaclav Klaus, is less predictable.
His limited acquaintance with business was through his father's and uncle's large holdings of property in Prague, which were expropriated when young Vaclav was 12.
McCain met Tuesday morning in Prague with Czech President Vaclav Havel.
Schwarzenberg was personally and professionally close to late President Vaclav Havel.
And Mr Havel has little love for the leader of the right-wing opposition, Vaclav Klaus, a former prime minister who might get the job back again.
So, with just a few hours left before Vaclav Klaus leaves Prague Castle (there's even a website, Klaus Countdown), the old battle lines are being drawn.
Within a year Germany was reunited, the dissident playwright Vaclav Havel was president of Czechoslovakia and a union activist named Lech Walesa was Poland's head of state.
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