This sort of division, that turns the European economy into a tale of two worlds, reflects a deep underlying ideology, a vestige of the collapse Sovietmodel, which presumes that bureaucrats rather than markets know best how resources should be allocated.
The person Shamsaddinov fought with was parked by the side of the road in a Soviet-era Zhiguli, the ubiquitous model favored for cheapness rather than quality.
Add to this its position at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, the Middle East and the former Soviet Union, and Turkey is the very model of a modern major pivot state.