Smart entrepreneurs go through multiple escalating market tests, each building upon the previous test.
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Each pupil's performance in a set of tests is compared with the middle performance of all pupils nationally who had a similar performance at the previous test level.
Two players who both should have been dismissed in the previous Test at Old Trafford but who guided England to victory, this time were both dismissed without scoring.
Scientists tended to have a checklist mentality, passing a drug to the next stage if it narrowly worked in the previous test, instead of reviewing all the data to see whether the project still made sense.
Skipper Dhoni's six catches was the best by an Indian against New Zealand, while Yuvraj Singh, who had a shocker in the field in the previous Test in Napier, held onto another in the slips to end the McIntosh-Taylor partnership.
Skipper Daniel Vettori looked weary from the rigours of another series defeat, no doubt reflecting on the previous Test at Old Trafford, when having been 229 ahead with nine second innings wickets intact, his team were bowled out for 114 and lost by six wickets.
She said she was supportive of the field tests, because she felt it would help New York make the case that the new test would be equivalent to the previous GED test.
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He had made an overnight visit the previous weekend to test the place out.
According to Marc Schildkraut, an antitrust lawyer at Howery LLP, Justice Department lawyers in the previous administration used a test that weighed whether the anticompetitive effects of behavior disproportionately outweighed any good that such behavior might bring consumers.
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Ludgrove's said the price paid for Bradman's last-Test cap surpassed the previous record set by the cap he wore in the 1947-48 series against India, during which he made his 100th first-class century.
In terms of the atmosphere, we had prepared for chaos even going as far as to watch clips from previous Test matches played at the ground.
Both Pearson and city officials expressed surprise that so many students made it into the 99th percentile under the new test, results that were nearly identical to the previous year.
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Dropped from the Sri Lanka tour after failing to score a century in his previous 25 Test innings, Strauss fell in the ninth over.
Warne was dropped from Australia's previous Test, against the West Indies, with selectors opting instead for Stuart MacGill, and he said he did not want to continue just as a one-day player.
In previous incidents, one of the 787 test flight aircraft lost primary electrical power in 2010 and was forced to make an emergency landing in Texas.
Bell, who made a pair in the 2005 Ashes Test at The Oval and went into the match without a century in 31 previous innings at number three, had been moved up the order despite a poor display at Headingley where England were crushed by an innings and 80 runs.
He scored in both Tests against the world champions, leaving previous IRB Player of the Year winner Bryan Habana flat on his back in the first Test before bamboozling five Springboks to score in the Second Test in Pretoria.
They found the newer test was less accurate and yielded more false negatives than previous single-center studies had suggested.
Amla reached his 150 off 331 balls with 21 fours, passing his previous highest Test score of 149, which came against the same opponents in Cape Town in 2005-07.
Yurchikhin, 54, is a veteran of three previous spaceflights, while the 36-year-old Parmitano, a former test pilot, is making his first trip into space.
The Wales full-back limped out of the first Test 26-21 loss in Durban with a recurrence of a previous foot problem, but then hurt his hand in training.
The Potters provided a far sterner test than West Brom and Wigan - Chelsea's previous two opponents in a free-scoring start to the season - but they were unable to stop Carlo Ancelotti's side chalking up an eighth straight home league win.
Tendulkar danced down the track to hit the left-arm spin of Daniel Vettori through mid-on for a boundary to surpass his previous highest Test score.
Batsmen Mike Hussey and Brad Hodge made their Test debuts aged 30 during the series against the West Indies and bowler Nathan Bracken (three previous tests) and all-rounders Andrew Symonds (two) and Shane Watson (one) were recalled.
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The South Africans, having lost seven of their previous 10 Tests in Australia prior to this series, will now replace Australia as the world's top Test team if they win the final Test, starting on 3 January.
For his test, the study used the three-year period from November 1 of the year after the previous election through October 31 of election year based on the logic that society tends to judge a President by change during the bulk of the presidential term, while assigning credit or blame for the start of the first year to his predecessor.
England lost the Test series in India 1-0, having been beaten on home soil by South Africa in their previous series, but Miller said the team had "performed creditably against strong opposition".
In 2008, the city switched to a standardized, test-based admissions system in an attempt to cut down on favoritism that it said existed in the previous system, which allowed different districts to set their own rules.
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"If you don't have aerodynamic features - like the F-duct or the exhaust blown diffuser - then you want to implement them, so you develop them at home, build them on to the car and test them on the race weekend, " explained Schumacher, who was used to unlimited testing in his previous Formula 1 career.
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