Its advanced engine-development centre, which opened this summer, hooks up an engine to a simulated computer model of an as-yet unbuilt prototype car, to see how well it performs.

ECONOMIST: Car design

The worst case simulated by an individual model predicted a decade-on-decade reduction of 5.4 percent.

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The procedure was simulated on land to model potential obstacles.

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However, particular emphasis is placed on action-based learning using the ADIDS model, whereby learners are encouraged to engage in simulated or real project activities that contribute to the overall development of the project.

UNESCO: Country Profile: Philippines