Hurricane Sandy caused a record surge of seawater in New York City in October, flooding subway and roadtunnels and leaving much of Lower Manhattan without power.
Elsewhere, waters rushed into two of the four tunnels used by the Long Island Rail Road, Amtrak and NJ Transit under the East River between Manhattan and Queens.
And all that attention to detail has included building elevated road crossings for the endangered dormice who live on the course, and tunnels under the holes to the River Usk to protect the native toad population.