The job fairs noted above are organized by municipalities but involve private and state-owned enterprises, solidifying a trend that began several years ago.
But even where the party has managed to gain a foothold in private and foreign-owned enterprises, its role is inevitably far less important.
Trade lawyers and scholars are traveling around the country, advising state-owned and private enterprises and local government officials about the impact of WTO decisions and cases.
For an economy that will need tens of billions of dollars in capital, there is a huge incentive for private and state-owned enterprises to clean up their acts, (see table).
It analyses 85-90 per cent of the responses to the Final PMI from purchasing executives in more than 400 small, medium and large manufacturers, both state-owned and private enterprises.
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In other words, you could continue to raise interest rates, but if the state owned enterprises are still getting cheap credit, then all you will succeed in doing is killing the private sector while the state owned enterprises continue to invest in a wide range of activities.
Private companies, state-owned enterprises, and individual entrepreneurs have their own agendas, sometimes in line with and sometimes at odds with what Beijing is trying to accomplish.
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The provincial government granted Zhejiang the exclusive right to construct and operate major highways in Zhejiang Province - which, as home mainly to township enterprises, private companies and foreign enterprises rather than rickety state-owned enterprises, enjoys a relatively healthy economy.
Debt financing in the People's Republic is virtually nonexistent, equity financing is only about a fourth of what it is in other developing countries and the financial system allocates a disproportionate amount of capital to state-owned enterprises rather than the private sector.
That is, Congress should hold out the carrot of normalized trade relations and other substantive inducements to those republics that move aggressively to liberalize prices, permit private ownership, massively privatize state-owned enterprises and generally create a workable legal and business framework for entrepreneurial competition as well as allowing for the free movement of their people, goods and capital.
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In addition, FAI by private companies has outpaced that of state-owned enterprises for 17 consecutive months.
In the components industry, as in many other industrial and consumer goods industries in China, there are hundreds, even thousands, of individual customers and competitors, which include state-owned companies, private companies and foreign invested enterprises.
The existence of widespread shadow banking serving the private sector, however, indicates that state-owned enterprises have much easier access to credit.
But it also slimmed the payroll, sold several city-owned enterprises and put some services out to private tender.
In 2000, 82% of private businesses had no party members (all state-owned enterprises have not only members but also party cells).
At present, China's banks shovel workers' savings into state-owned enterprises, depriving workers of spending power and private companies of capital.
But ideological orthodoxy will ensure a continuation of policies which favor state-owned enterprises and indirectly constrain the growth of the private sector.
Up to now, financing of China outbound deals have been dominated by cash-rich players, including private equity and sovereign wealth giants in addition to state-owned Enterprises.
Higher borrowing costs deter private-sector companies, but do not discourage inefficient state-owned enterprises, because they are less bothered about their return on capital.
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Printing money to buy debt from government-sponsored enterprises ( Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac), which are now outright state-owned enterprises, is a far cry from making productive loans through a private banking system.
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The problem, however, is, that by contrast to the US where the polluters are private companies, in China, by and large the polluters are government companies State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) and Town Village Enterprises (TVEs).
The trouble, however, is, that by contrast to the US where the polluters are private companies, in China, by and large the polluters are government companies State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) and Town Village Enterprises (TVEs).
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The problem, however, is that by contrast to the US where the polluters are private companies in China, by and large the polluters are government companies State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) and Town Village Enterprises (TVEs).
State-run banks are often reluctant to lend to private companies that do not have the hard assets (such as land) or implicit government backing that State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) enjoy.
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