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Confidence will then return, particularly as Greece draws closer to a primary budget surplus.
ECONOMIST: Greece before the election
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Mr Stournaras hopes they are deep enough to achieve a primary budget surplus (before making debt repayments) of 1.4% of GDP.
ECONOMIST: Greek politics
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To boost its primary budget surplus (excluding interest payments), the government now includes in its accounts revenue from the Central Bank and the pension system.
ECONOMIST: Argentina
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Italy, unlike Japan, is also running a primary budget surplus.
FORBES: Schizophrenic Bond Vigilantes and Other Market Tales
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Greece plainly needs to move to a primary budget surplus.
ECONOMIST: Greece's debt crisis
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At that point, claim the EU's and IMF's economists, Greece will have returned to growth and reached a primary budget surplus (ie, it will raise more revenue than it spends, before interest).
ECONOMIST: Charlemagne
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But he has won praise for his prescriptions for Brazil's economy: low inflation and a hefty primary budget surplus for now and, in time, reform of taxes, labour laws and the money-losing pension system.
ECONOMIST: Brazilian politics: The fun stops here | The
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The finance minister appeared cautiously optimistic over Greece's economic recovery, saying the government's aim was to achieve a primary budget surplus a surplus without taking into account interest payments on outstanding debt by the end of this year.
NPR: Greece: Economic Recovery In Sight
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Last week, his campaign confirmed that, if necessary, Mr da Silva would be ready to tighten policy and to run a larger primary budget surplus (before interest payments are taken into account) in order to ensure that Brazil can meet its debt obligations.
ECONOMIST: What will Lula do? | The
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Next year it aims to achieve a primary surplus - ie a budget surplus, excluding the costs it pays to service its debts.
BBC: The Greek conundrum
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The primary budget balance (which excludes interest) rose to a surplus of 7% of GDP.
ECONOMIST: Public debt
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Its primary budget (ie, before interest payments) is in surplus.
ECONOMIST: Italy and the euro