It should lend only to pre-certified countries facing temporary liquidity shocks, on a short-term basis, at a penal interest rate, and without economic conditions attached.

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Both drugs and devices must now be pre-certified for efficacy as well as for safety, in stages from lab testing to clinical trials, before ever having a shot at the market.

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It was like he came pre-certified.

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This approach has helped Sprint avoid a billion dollars in cost, since the majority of these pre-owned, certified devices are redistributed through equipment warranty and insurance claims.

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Saab is apparently suspending all new car, powertrain, emissions and parts warranties, along with recall campaigns, certified pre-owned coverage and no-charge maintenance programs effective immediately.

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Just recently, Kia Motors announced that it will begin to offer Sirius in certified pre-owned vehicles, an important first step into the used car market.

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