Pitching the ball up, Hoggard deservedly broke through when bowling opener Hannan Sarkar through the gate for 20.

BBC: SPORT | Cricket | Ban v Eng 2003 | England take control

Although Ryan Sidebottom was unable to find his best rhythm, Anderson was immediately in tune, pitching the ball on a full length and finding reward with prodigious movement.

BBC: Kiwis reeling after Anderson haul

So is the ball pitching outside the 'mat'.

BBC: Jonathan Agnew column

England lost their other challenge afforded by the system when Flintoff, the best of the tourists' attack, contested another Hill decision, whose judgment of the ball pitching outside leg-stump to Sarwan was shown to be correct.

BBC: Referral system causes confusion

Kuroda gave another steady performance Friday night, pitching two-hit ball for eight dominant innings and leading the Yankees to one more victory over Mark Buehrle and the Toronto Blue Jays, 5-0 to end a two-game skid.

WSJ: Kuroda leads Yankees over Blue Jays 5-0

Samford University pitching coach Mick Fieldbinder's latest protege, Lex Rutledge, has thrown the ball 363 feet in long toss sessions.

WSJ: Dylan Bundy, Trevor Bauer, Matt Barnes: Throwing Long to Throw Short

Working with consistently low payrolls, Friedman has found a formula that works: developing young pitching, filling the middle of the diamond with athletic players who can cover ground and catch the ball (any offesne is a bonus), and investing big money only in the franchise player (Evan Longoria).

FORBES: Baseball Winter Meetings: The Tampa Bay Rays Stick To Their Plan

Owners tinker with the pitching mound (the higher the mound, the bigger the advantage to the pitcher), the weight of the ball and the ballpark dimensions.

FORBES: The 10 Best Home Run Hitters Of All Time