In September 2012 the Scottish government published the Charter of Patients Rights and Responsibilities.

BBC: Alex Neil

The bill - which was backed unanimously - also provides for a charter of patients' rights and responsibilities within six months of the legislation coming into force.

BBC: Bill guaranteeing patients' rights in Scotland passed

The charter, the first of its type applied to cancer patients, urges doctors to attempt to close the gaps in treatment between rich and poor countries, strengthening cooperation between scientists in different countries.

BBC: Historic pledge in cancer fight