Banks normally loan money between themselves as needed by providing mortgages and other capital as collateral.
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NTT, Japan Tobacco and other companies as collateral for the bonds.
But it stretches credulity to ask us to believe that he hadn't used the assets of his other companies as collateral to shore up his bank.
It would also have made them more likely to call in collateral from other counterparties.
"They got another million dollars with, really, no additional collateral, other than a promise that if he didn't do well, they'd go get it from the federal government, " Mitchell says.
National Century ran a scheme in which it attracted money from investors under the premise that it was loaning it to hospitals and other medical enterprises against the collateral of short-term receivables.
Internet infringement certainly could cause some harm to some companies, but it is critical to understand the size and scope of the problem before applying prescriptions that cause unnecessary, out of proportion collateral damage to other industries and the Internet.
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But the Tories may privately reassure themselves with the notion that low turnouts are often thought to favour them over the other major parties, given that there are no other elections to provide a collateral boost to the overall number of voters this time.
Besides collateral, there is one other thing that some lenders have to concern themselves with, and that is taxes.
But Dodd and other critics wonder if banks have extracted enough collateral from their hedge fund clients to protect themselves in a wider crisis.
Banks could borrow as much as they needed purely on the strength of their names and reputations from other banks and financial institutions without providing any collateral or security.
Using an ERP, the owner remains on title to the real estate or business, whilst a third party depletes its value, typically through a bogus mortgage or some other arrangement whereby the asset is used as collateral or security for a debt.
Intangible assets, like patents and other intellectual property, are difficult to use as collateral.
Tilton also gets fee income as collateral manager of Patriarch's and other funds and, to the extent she holds equity, from proceeds of company sales.
Those banknotes from the New York Fed or the Philadelphia Fed or the other ten banks had to be backed by solid collateral: gold and commercial paper.
Other ETFs do as well, yet some in the market have worried about whether there might be other unknown commitments on the metal, such as collateral or leases.
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The rule that all bond issues must be backed by collateral was lifted in 1979, and other restrictions were also slowly relaxed, but companies still need an investment-grade rating.
The suit by DOL against Mr. Bierwirth and other trustees of the Grumman Corporation Pension Plan was collateral damage from the fight to fend off a take-over attempt by conglomerate LTV.
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Collateral is paid over in case one or other party to a contract goes bust.
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Before going down, though, they caused dislocations and delays in other programs designed for similar missions that added to the collateral damage.
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Having the genome sequence to hand should give researchers an opportunity to start tinkering with other Vibrio genes to see which are responsible for such collateral damage, and perhaps to deactivate them in existing formulations.
Then there are collateral management fees she gets from her funds and other funds she has managed.
Some say banks have been demanding German bonds as collateral for financing and refusing to accept the bonds of other euro-zone countries.
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Wachovia (nyse: WB - news - people ), among other southeast banks, reported increased scrutiny of loan applications and higher collateral requirements on commercial lending.
Mr Ross stepped down as director of Carphone Warehouse, which he co-founded, after it emerged that he had used millions of pounds worth of shares as collateral against personal loans without informing the company's other directors - a potential breach of City rules.
Ireland is too small for its economic troubles to pull down other countries much but Spain's economy has enough heft to inflict collateral damage (see article).
Other mainland banks have opened offices too, and from their sleek towers they make collateral-free loans to Chinese companies.
Other important terms to consider include whether there are liens on the IP (a negative), Material Adverse Change clauses, cash-collateral elements (where a bank can sweep the account), and other particular covenants.
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Certainly, mortgages could not carry lower interest rates than other bank loans nor have developed as they did without the ability to use property as collateral.
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