Regulation is a natural barrier to market consolidation across borders, but a second force bears on securities markets in exactly theoppositeway: technology.
In short, what we and the rest of the world are experiencing is theopposite of deflation whereby paper around the world is being devalued ontheway to cautious investment and slow growth.
But many big customers have gone theoppositeway, slowing and extending their own buying cycles and focusing on how to better use what they already own.