Patell, a business-school professor, consisted of thirty-seven graduate and three undergraduate students from thirteen departments, including engineering, political science, business, medicine, biology, and education.
But in a third analysis of research in biology and medicine, though, China barely made a dent, with the United Kingdom coming in a distant second to the U.S.. SciVal says American researchers published 250, 000 scientific papers on biology or medicine, 29% of the global total, in 2009.
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Life sciences include such areas as biology, medicine, and ecology which study living organisms.
The other two focus on i nformation technology, and on biology and medicine.
Researchers there conduct studies in astrophysics, biology, medicine, geology, glaciology and ocean and climate systems.
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The same is happening in fields such as robotics, AI, 3D printing, nanomaterials, medicine, and synthetic biology.
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The result stands out from similar analyses produced by Elsevier in biology and medicine and in clean energy.
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Read on to learn which countries produced the most science when it comes to biology and medicine.
So when it comes to biology and medicine, U.S. researchers are publishing more than those in other countries.
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The exciting stuff now is not the sequence, but what that sequence has to say about biology and medicine.
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You can see the effect of the U.S. dominance in biology and medicine in the behavior of big drug companies.
FORBES: The Most Innovative Countries In Biology And Medicine
The chart below shows what proportion of papers on biology and medicine published by a country included authors from more than one nation.
FORBES: The Most Innovative Countries In Biology And Medicine
Its more than 400, 000 scrolls were the first systematic and serious collection of documentation on physics, literature, mathematics, medicine, astronomy, biology and engineering.
One of the pioneers of this field was the late Robert Ledley whose book on the Use of Computers in Biology and Medicine was published in 1965.
The U.S. published more than 1.14 million scientific articles about biology and medicine between 2005 and 2009, publishing 250, 000 papers (29% of the worldwide total) in 2009 alone.
FORBES: The Most Innovative Countries In Biology And Medicine
It publishes seven free journals which cover biology and medicine.
They ran three analyses for me: which countries produce the most publications in biology and medicine, which are tops in information technology, and which do the most in clean technology.
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People are obsessed by the more titillating aspects of this topic, says Logan, but he asserts that the whole issue of sexuality in space needs to be brought back down to biology and medicine.
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Other people living in Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire and Hertfordshire to be given awards include Professor Janet Thornton, head of the European Bioinformatics Institute, who was made a Dame for services to bioinformatics, the application of computer science to the field of biology and medicine.
Moon also roped in his longtime collaborator, Philip Beachy, of the Stanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine.
However, he warned against focussing disproportionately on the eight areas of excellence outlined by the Chancellor in November ("big data" computing, synthetic biology, regenerative medicine, agricultural science, energy storage, space, robotics and advanced materials including nanotechnology).
In his speech, Mr Osborne set out seven further areas where the government thinks Britain is a world leader and can and must go further: computing, synthetic biology, regenerative medicine, agricultural science, energy storage, robotics and advanced materials including nanotechnology.
This meant building a team of anywhere from ten to fifty people to deal with all the complexities of the process: chemistry, biology, regulatory affairs, clinical medicine, finance, business development, patent strategy, etc.
The courses span a spectrum of topics: physics, biology, computer science, engineering, medicine, literature, sociology, poetry, business and many more.
Professor Ian MacKenzie, a researcher in stem cell biology from the Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry in London, said that it was still likely that stem cells played a significant role in the development of cancer.
Just last month, researchers led by Armin Arbab-Zadeh of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in Baltimore published a comprehensive review of the biology of heart attacks in the journal Circulation, which said that vulnerable plaques often rupture without causing a heart attack and that a "perfect storm" of other conditions is required before one occurs.
Scherer had an interest in biology, and he called Caltech biology professor David Baltimore, a 1975 Nobel laureate in medicine, to see if Baltimore's lab could help with the experiments on the prototype machine Maltezos and his lab mates had devised.
Perlmutter and his wife Laura have endowed a cell biology professorship in their names at the Skirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, part of New York University's Langone Medical Center, where Laura is a trustee.
Joining my fellow science blogger and co-panelist from the first event, Salman Hameed of Hampshire College, will be Rana Dajani, a professor of molecular biology at the Hashemite University in Jordan and a visiting lecturer this year at Yale School of Medicine.
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The Nobel Prize in medicine was awarded today to two researchers who discovered a new kind of gene, upending dogma about how biology works and leading to a new technology that has been embraced by drug companies and has led to the formation of two publicly traded biotech firms.
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