Today, boarded-up houses, graffiti, burned-out cars and a huge crime and anti-social behaviour problem have been replaced with sport's centres and libraries youth clubs.
The concept was outlined in an earlier Ludwig paper: precincts targeted for broken windows policing were those that saw huge spikes in crime in the 1980s.
The perfect crime Thus, pension wrongdoing is often the perfect crime: huge gains with no victim that complains!
There is clear evidence from Ireland that a blanket ban will result in business closures, job losses, increased levels of crime and a huge hole in central and local government revenue.
Mandatory minimum sentences for drug offences, for example, have been a double disaster, diverting a lot of money from the war on serious crime and turning huge numbers of minor miscreants into hardened criminals.
Starting in the 1960s, America saw a huge increase in levels of violent crime that peaked in the early 1990s, then steadily declined, and continues to decline today.
Illicit trade, often involving organised crime, is a huge problem.
Massively popular contemporary U.K. crime writers like Ian Rankin and Colin Dexter haven't replicated their huge success in the U.S. "There's a traditional structure to the English crime novel, " Mr. James says.
The main issues of the election are the fragile economy, the huge public debt left over from repeated stimulus spending, crime, and much needed reforms of pensions, education and the police.
They doubt that a city with virtually no tourist appeal can fill three huge facilities, and they worry that they may import extra crime and dependency rather than an economic boom.
But experts say never in huge numbers, and rarely do they appear in large increases to violent crime.
After the murder, a huge manhunt began, and the killers' stolen Volvo car used in the crime was later found abandoned.
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Colombia's National Police has world-class surveillance technology and a huge helicopter fleet to fight drugs, but is less good at dealing with ordinary crime.
Bloomberg is not only the chief executive of a huge and complex city, a job that requires him to stake out positions on issues from crime to education to the environment to immigration to terrorism.
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The force's police and crime commissioner (PCC) Ron Ball said former officers across the country were facing sometimes huge bills depending on the lump sum claimed.
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