Selvaretnam points instead to declining HIV infections after needle-exchange was introduced in the West.
The majority (70%) of new HIV infections among African-Americans occur among black men, and are concentrated among gay men.
Today, 75 percent of HIV infections among 15- to 24-year-olds in sub-Saharan Africa are young women, and up to one-half of girls in developing countries become mothers before the age of 18, largely due to lack of access to modern family planning options.
There is better news from some countries - the rate of new HIV infections has fallen substantially in some countries, such as Thailand, thanks in part to well-funded prevention programmes.
Studies by the Beth Israel Chemical Dependency Institute and other groups have shown that the rate of HIV infections fell by two-thirds in areas where needle exchange programs were active.
The commitment was made to a vision of zero discrimination, zero new HIV infections, and zero Aids-related deaths.
Young women and girls are particularly at risk and count for more than one-fifth of all new HIV infections.
FORBES: Ending Violence Against Women is Critical to Ending the AIDS Epidemic
Sixty-four percent (or nearly two-thirds) of all HIV infections in the Latino community occur among gay and bisexual men.
In addition, we continue to work closely with Asian American, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander professional and advocacy groups to support health initiatives and research through agencies including NIH, CDC, SAMHSA, and HRSA. Our Office of Minority Health (OMH) has a long history of working with AANHPI organizations and works closely with Guam and other Pacific jurisdictions on prevention and testing for HIV, sexually transmitted infections and other co-morbidities.
WHITEHOUSE: Initiative on Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders Blog
Earlier this year, groundbreaking, new evidence that antiretroviral therapy not only stabilizes HIV-positive people medically but also dramatically curbs new infections heightens the urgency to expand healthcare and testing access and wrap-around services, such as housing and case management, that are instrumental in successful and continuous medical engagement.
There will certainly be a handsome profit to be made from delivering straight-forward tests for sexually transmitted infections and HIV.
Diggs works primarily with black gay, bisexual and transgendered men, a community that is disproportionately affected by HIV and AIDS. In 2010, the CDC estimated that 72% of new HIV infections in young people were transmitted through same-sex, male sexual activity.
As a group, PDPs like OneWorld Health, Medicines for Malaria Venture, the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative, and the Foundation for Innovative Diagnostics target diseases such as tuberculosis, malaria, Chagas, HIV and AIDS, and soil-transmitted helminthiasis, a group of parasitic infections caused by worms.
FORBES: Can Non-Profit Drug Companies Cure Diseases of Poverty?
Women comprise 23% of new HIV infections in this country, and African American women make up nearly two-thirds of these cases.
In 2003, the region suffered the second highest rate of new infections in the world with almost 1.37 million people becoming HIV-positive.
The CAPRISA 004 study showed the antiretroviral-based vaginal microbicides to be safe and effective in reducing risks of new HIV infections among women by nearly 40 percent.
It is thought that several cancer types are associated with infections, and a weakened immune system - such as that found in a HIV patient - is less able to mop these up.
Thus far the most promising new class of such enzyme-attacking drugs looks to be protease inhibitors, best known for combating the progress of HIV infections in the body.
Five million new HIV infections occurred in 2003: nearly half of all infected adults are women, and nearly three-fifths of those in sub-Saharan Africa.
BBC: NEWS | Science/Nature | Slowing population 'lacks funds'
"Although African-Americans comprise 12% of the population, they account for 45% of all new HIV infections nationwide and 65% of all new infections among women, " Fauci said previously.
Violence against women prevents us from getting to zero new HIV infections, it prevents us from achieving zero discrimination and it prevents us from getting to zero AIDS-related deaths.
FORBES: Ending Violence Against Women is Critical to Ending the AIDS Epidemic
The International Centre of Research Chantal Biya, in Yaounde, it's an Inter-African and International centre of excellence which has the mission of contributing to the eradication of HIV and Aids infections through scientific research, medical assistance and the diffusion of health information.
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