With 5.5 million HIV-infected people just in South Africa, the market is potentially huge.
These Recommendations provide a framework for inclusive education of HIV-infected and affected learners and their protection from discrimination.
In-depth profiles of HIV-infected young people in Cambodia, Cote d'Ivoire and Latvia "intensely engaged participants, " the Family Health International study said.
One of the most notable developments was the introduction of antiretroviral treatment (ART) in the mid-1990s, which helped HIV-infected patients manage their disease.
The DSMB concluded that it was clear that use of antiretrovirals by HIV-infected individuals with relatively healthier immune systems substantially reduced transmission to their partners.
FORBES: Could AIDS Disappear If Enough Patients Get Treated?
You also have people who are unaware that they are HIV-infected.
The HIV-infected partners started off with a moderately healthy immune system.
WSJ: AIDS Study Marks Prevention Breakthrough With Antiretroviral Drugs
The potential impact of this discovery will be far greater in developing countries -- especially in Africa, where thousands of HIV-infected babies are born each year.
Last year, at the UN General Assembly, governments agreed to set the goal of getting 15 million HIV-infected people worldwide on the life-saving antiretroviral medicines by 2015.
There has been one prior cure of an HIV-infected adult, which involved a bone-marrow transplant, a procedure that is too risky and expensive to be a common cure.
Now we will also be accountable for explaining the relevance of the "baby cured" news to HIV-infected individuals, likely with a careful attention to the words we choose.
In addition, these antibodies can bind to and destroy healthy cells as well as HIV-infected ones, making them a potentially useful but unpredictable partner in fighting the virus.
In 24, 000 couples, the HIV-infected partner had received treatment at the start of the study period - to test out the preventative benefits - while 14, 800 had not.
HIV-infected people and only a little for producing information brochures.
HIV-infected workers who get no treatment typically take 55 days of sick leave in their final two years at work, says Sanlam in a newly finished survey of South African firms.
The results are the first from a major randomized clinical trial to indicate that treating an HIV-infected individual can reduce the risk of sexual transmission of HIV to an uninfected partner.
FORBES: Could AIDS Disappear If Enough Patients Get Treated?
In addition, global access to these life-saving therapies has been progressively increasing, which not only benefits the HIV-infected individual, but makes them less likely to transmit the virus to their sexual partners.
Since the discovery of HIV in 1983, dozens of antiretroviral agents have been licensed and have resulted in dramatic improvements in the quality of life and life expectancy of millions of HIV-infected individuals.
But if further study confirms that very early treatment can cure HIV-infected newborns, it could spur widespread use of such an aggressive regimen in babies born with HIV, nearly all of them in low- and middle-income countries.
Since 2003, the Botswana-Baylor Children's Clinical Center of Excellence has provided high quality care and treatment for more than 4, 000 HIV-infected children and families from around Botswana, both at the center and through its decentralized clinical mentoring program.
The HPTN 052 clinical trial, an international HIV prevention trial sponsored by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), found that if HIV-infected heterosexual individuals begin taking antiretroviral medicines when their immune systems are relatively healthy (as opposed to delaying therapy until the disease has advanced), they are 96 percent less likely to transmit the virus to their uninfected partners.
This information may influence the treatment of people living with HIV who are co-infected with TB.
However, they also found that the virus is very different to all strains of HIV-1, which has infected humans.
There are currently 33, 200 people in the UK infected with HIV - a third of whom are unaware they have the virus.
After 30 months, 98 women became infected with HIV - 38 in the group that got tenofovir in the gel and 60 in the group that got placebos.
But the word "cure" and the hope it brings have remained in the minds of many, leading to countless questions from many of the more than 30 million people infected with HIV world-wide, as well as friends, families and care providers.
The ratio of young women to young men infected with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa can be as high as eight to one.
应用推荐