Roger Lomas, director of Abbeydale Sports Club, said he hoped their existing surface could create a legacy of its own.

BBC: Sheffield is new home for Olympic hockey pitch

"At three of these locations our investigations concluded that the noise should be mitigated through the installation of low noise surfacing materials when the existing surface is worn out, in accordance with our maintenance policy, " said an agency spokesperson.

BBC: Gloucester estate residents complain about M5 noise

Further, with more frequency than attorneys feel comfortable admitting, errors in existing documents may surface requiring corrective action.

FORBES: "Fixing" the Broken Estate Plan

The council said surface water made existing potholes worse because the water washed away loose particles of road surface whenever vehicles passed over them.

BBC: Pothole

"The real magic is that you can use all kinds of existing applications on any surface, " he said.

WSJ: A New Game for Microsoft's Kinect

Numerous opportunities surface for existing employees to fill these newly created roles, however one must consider how the baseline work will be maintained.

FORBES: Manage Major Business Transformations In Stages

The red tarmac would be replaced with a new surface and existing flowerbeds and lighting would be removed to create a "blank canvas" for the new design.

BBC: George Square set for ?15m revamp ahead of 2014 Games

Existing ultracapacitors get their extra surface area by using electrodes coated with carbon and etched to produce holes, rather like a sponge.

ECONOMIST: Electricity storage

There is broad support within the Council and the business and labor communities for investing in our nation's aviation, broadband, surface and energy systems, including improving existing financing mechanisms for our critical infrastructure needs.

WHITEHOUSE: The White House

"Pre-existing problems that people are able to sort of ignore and work around come to the surface and have to be dealt with, " Cannata said.

CNN: Divorce stalks Katrina survivors