Stirling Royal Infirmary serves an estimated population of 130, 000 in the Stirling and Clackmannanshire area.
Sunnis make up about 20% of Iraq's estimated population of more than 27 million, whereas about 60% to 65% are Shiite.
In the wild, it is the most widespread species of gorilla, according to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), with a estimated population of 100-200, 000 individuals.
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But they're also among the rarest raptors in the world, with an estimated population of about a thousand pairs, most of which are probably in the Falklands, where on nearly inaccessible islands near Cape Horn.
Latin America currently has about 8 to 10% of the world's cancer cases, which is to be expected given its population of about 600 million - roughly 9% of the estimated world population of seven billion.
In each of the past four years the Census Bureau has had to revise down the estimated Hispanic population, leading to smaller estimates of the overall labour force.
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Two years ago the rules were changed to allow shy entrants more privacy by letting them apply online, amid fears potential beauty queens on the island - which has an estimated total population of about 1, 600 - had become "a bit self conscious".
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In January, IHS Global Insight estimated the world population will reach 6.9 billion during 2010 and that 5.9 billion people will live in emerging markets.
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The tiny oil-rich Gulf state of Qatar, with a population estimated to be around 1.7m, will be the first Middle Eastern country to host a major sporting event, and a central crux of their bid centred around boosting the region's global profile.
Professor Elspeth Graham, of the ESRC Centre for Population Change, estimated the number of over 75s in the Scottish population would increase from the current number of 0.4m over 75s rising to around 0.7m by 2035.
The global ant population is estimated at 10, 000 trillion, greatly outnumbering any other sort of animal.
The UK population is estimated at 180, 000 according to the Surrey Amphibian and Reptile Group (SARG).
The settler population is estimated at approximately at 500, 000, the U.N. office said.
The dam will not force indigenous populations along the Xingu to relocate, which today that population is estimated to be around 2, 500.
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About a million Vietnamese out of an 80-million-strong population are estimated to have regular access to the web, mainly through internet cafes.
Nagas say the conflict has cost the lives of some 200, 000 of their people, from a Naga population now estimated at 3.5m-4m.
The United Nations Population Fund estimated in September 2000 that as many as 5, 000 women and girls fall victim to such killings each year.
The authorities ordered the evacuation of the town's entire population, estimated at some 100, 000 people, as firefighters battled to bring the flames under control.
In 1980 the worldwide leatherback population was estimated at around 115, 000.
Estimates taken in 2000 had over-estimated Scotland's population by about 50, 000 or 1% and this could have been down to the difficult task of measuring migration of people.
The rising global population (estimated to grow from 7 billion to 9 billion by mid-century) together with economic growth in emerging markets will mean burgeoning demand for both potable water and food.
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But its booming economy of recent years has increased the purchasing power of its population and moved an estimated 20 million out of poverty, with the majority of the population now in the middle class for the first time ever.
The experiences of American Muslims - an estimated 1% of the population - are wildly different.
Illegal poaching of the Bali starling reduced its native population to an estimated six birds in 2001.
Indiscriminate hunting over the centuries has decimated India's tiger population from an estimated 40, 000 animals 100 ago to about 1, 700 today.
Census and demographic data were used to determine the states with the highest Muslim populations (as a percentage of the total population, as estimated by census).
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He added that America's overall undocumented immigrant population -- estimated at between 10 million and 11 million people -- may have even declined in recent years, though accurate numbers are difficult to acquire.
The Netherlands contains an estimated 18 million bicycles despite a population of fewer than 17 million.
It is estimated at 32% of the population aged 10 and over according to the Moroccan Ministry of Education.
Of these, Oreochromis karongae, an endangered species, has been hugely over fished, with an estimated 70 percent reduction in the population over the past 10 years.
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