Cold-ironing allows ships at dock to plug into shore-side electricity sources to power electronic and mechanical systems needed for loading and unloading activities.
Just last month Altra launched an electricity-trading site, hoping to grab a share of an electronic market now dominated by the Powermatch exchange operated by Bloomberg Financial Markets.
For instance, an electronic voter ID system intended to prevent fraud failed across the country for lack of electricity in some cases and overheating computers in others.