It is not known how the operation might be having this effect - but the research team suggested it might even be underestimating the effect.
As you might expect, the explosive growth of connected devices is having a profound effect on the marketing research industry.
Stephen O'Sullivan, the assistant general counsel for Pharmacia, says that the proposed changes would have a chilling effect on new drug research and development.
The reason for this effect, suggested by research team lead, Dr. Michel Tuan Pham, is that in a relaxed environment your brain does not perceive a threat.
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The key addition to the new research is the effect of the passengers themselves.
On the other hand, research on the effect of internal versus external CEO successions on shareholder returns is inconclusive.
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Fifty years of research on the effect of TV violence on children leads to the inescapable conclusion that viewing media violence is related to increases in aggressive attitudes, values, and behaviors.
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To ban such use would have the effect of exporting stem cell research overseas to countries where it is not illegal -- in fact, the United Kingdom has already given approval to such research.
The ban was lifted for funding of fetal tissue research in 1993, when promising approaches were proposed for treatment of Parkinson's disease, but the ban on federal funding for human embryo research remains in effect.
The authors find an effect of housing wealth on consumer spending that is both much lower than earlier research suggests and a lot smaller than the effect of changes in equity wealth.
Research suggests that the effect in Asia and Africa may be even more dramatic.
Dr Zewail's research involves, in effect, taking high-speed snapshots of chemical reactions.
At present the system is being used on purpose-built websites with, for instance, online research groups testing the effect of various display ads.
Whatever you think about their approach, the Nobel committee has decided to honour Sargent and Sims for their "empirical research on cause and effect in the macroeconomy".
The study is observational -- meaning the researchers followed people over time -- rather than interventional (say, having some people watch TV and others read a book), which is the gold standard for research proving cause and effect.
There is a current exception, but it is narrow and unclear, and this has a chilling effect upon a lot of legitimate research -- some of the research would actually help protect intellectual property by helping to make digital rights management software stronger.
The CARD Act may be having little effect on students, according to new research.
New IMF research now suggests a multiplier effect of 0.9-1.7 is more likely.
Not surprisingly, their results were overturned by more careful research that found an adverse effect on employment (see David Neumark and William Wascher, American Economic Review, 2000).
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Ditching meat and fish in favour of a vegetarian diet can have a dramatic effect on the health of your heart, research suggests.
Rebalancing and the Value Effect by Denis Chaves and Robert Arnott of Research Affiliates looked into how reconstitution and rebalancing within growth and value indexes contributed to the value premium.
When hunting for tech stocks, investors should consider not only traditional factors like valuation and income growth, but also the "network effect, " says Kishore Rao, a research principal with Sustainable Growth Advisers in Stamford, Conn.
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Walton's research has had a particularly dramatic effect on students' achievement, especially for minority students and women in overwhelmingly male-dominated majors, who may suffer from the dreaded minority achievement gap: the disparity in academic performance that often persists between minority and disadvantaged students and their white counterparts.
Government-funded research also is exploring meditation's effect on dieting and depression.
But the new research found no evidence of any protective effect.
Innovative BioDefense says a study is under way testing Zylast's effect on elementary-school absenteeism, and additional research is planned on illnesses on cruise ships and in nursing homes.
In a study in 1992 by the CSIRO's Sensory Research Centre, scientists looked at the effect of capsaicin on the response to solutions containing either sugar or salt.
He tells me that research into qvevri wine suggests that its effect is practically medicinal, with up to 10 times the level of antioxidants found in conventional wine.
One effect of the frenzy has been more money for research, which has helped to open up a more detailed discussion on the relationship between music, the brain and brain development.
Enter Chung, whose recent research paper, The Dynamic Advertising Effect of Collegiate Athletics, shows how on-field heroics can benefit schools by increasing both the quantity and the quality of students they can expect to attract.
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