While the Fed might have rescued the economy, the side effect of upwards pressure on commodity prices is making investors wary that an end to policy stimulus might arrive faster than they had otherwise thought.
But Princeton Lyman, of the Council on Foreign Relations, says the net effect of all this pressure has been zero.
The effect of this perception is to intensify pressure for expeditious completion of strategic and conventional arms control accords.
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However, as more evidence mounts on the long-term effect of concussions, there may well be more pressure from some in the medical community, AAP or not, to take children out of football, ice hockey and other head-shot-risky sports entirely.
Instead, it can have the effect of actually propping up unpalatable regimes, rather than increasing pressure for their reform.
The main effect of these shareholdings now is to cushion poor managers from market pressure.
It is more the indirect effect of having a tarnished image, and the long-run pressure that places on sales.
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The increase in the demand for paper currency and gold not only had a quantity effect on the money supply but it also put upward pressure on the price of gold, which meant that dollar prices of all goods and services had to fall for the relative price of gold to rise.
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The effect combined with downward pressure on margins due to competition has resulted in a significant downfall of 13% in the gross margins this quarter.
This is when the sudden pressure of demand on supply cannot be met, and demand must, in effect, be cut back by higher prices.
Blame the inability to reach political agreement on the budget, which puts downward pressure on the dollar in global markets, and has the knock-one effect of pushing precious metals prices higher.
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The effect of earlier unilateral interventions have so far proven to be short lived, but politicians are under pressure to support the export sector as the country seeks to build momentum after its second recession in three years.
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The effect is twofold: the lack of rentals pushes people into buying sooner than is prudent and increases the pressure on social housing.
But the immediate effect of the change in the law has been to stoke worries that inflation will take off, putting pressure on the peso (see chart).
The net effect of encouraging European public opinion to expect an accord within roughly a year will be to intensify the pressure to complete a conventional forces treaty irrespective of its terms or flaws.
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