The Boeing Dreamliner was delayed multiple times due to the complexity of new outsource vendors, using new processes, to produce new designs and from too far away.
The complexity of these processes is magnified considerably for investment firms that trade internationally due to different practices, regulations, taxes, settlement cycles, etc.
Traditional IAM approaches have failed due to their IT-centric approaches that consist of architectures and processes that are fragmented, complex and ill-equipped to deal with the pace and types of changes within an organization.