However for those with established careers and particular skill-sets, demand exceeds supply in many industries.
When demand exceeds supply in a normal market, the price rises until it reaches a market-clearing level.
When demand exceeds supply, doctors have a great deal of flexibility about who they see and when they see them.
"If demand exceeds supply we will make sure Paralympic park tickets are made available as well, " Mr Johnson told a news conference on Monday.
Water might become the next oil because everyone needs it and the demand for it far exceeds supply.
When demand for a charter school exceeds supply, the random drawing is required by law.
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With such an abundance of natural gas in the United States, supply vastly exceeds demand and prices are cheap.
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That would be anathema for inflation-wary central bankers, and how could the Fed hit that target in a deflationary world where ample supply exceeds weak demand?
Still, he looks for silver investment to again be strong enough to absorb any surplus in which mine and scrap supply exceeds fabrication demand, as was the case last year.
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Demand for housing in San Francisco so exceeds supply that construction has barely slowed.
What happens on the demand side of the market is not surprising: if the minimum wage exceeds the prevailing market wage (determined by supply and demand), some workers will lose their jobs or have their hours cut.
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And because supply (for now) exceeds demand I can hire these people at reasonable costs and not have to fight over their availability with other, growing technology firms.
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