Others use Bayesian combinations of individual words that statistically make up spam messages.

BBC: NEWS | Technology | 'DNA analysis' spots e-mail spam

But because of their philosophical training in the rigours of Pascal's method, the Bayesian bolt-on does not come easily to scientists.

ECONOMIST: Statistics and climatology

The alternative is the Bayesian method, in which you simply guess at the answer and then continue to collect data as it comes in.

FORBES: Strategy at Digital Speed

He then returns to Bayes from the remainder of the book, demonstrating to the reader the value of Bayesian thinking in nearly any walk of life.

FORBES: A Guide to Thinking In the Era of Big Data: Nate Silver's "The Signal & The Noise"

Advanced statistical techniques, such as structural equation modeling, or Bayesian modeling, or choice models such as logit or probit, are common methods that doctoral students learn about.

FORBES: CMO Challenge: Getting Value Out Of Data

This requires both (1) a belief (I sound pretty Bayesian here, no?) and (2) a clear understanding of how the results of applying a specific analytical tool might refute that belief.

FORBES: Meeting the Big Data challenge: DON'T be objective

This is just what the company's infamous paperclip was supposed to do, popping up on the screen and offering advice whenever its Bayesian engine statistically determined that the user needed assistance.

ECONOMIST: Computing