In this they would replicate the conditions at various levels in the atmosphere the humidity, aerosol content and so on.

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The company uses patented technology to manufacture atmospheric water generators which, in certain geographic climates, can take humidity from the atmosphere and convert it into as much as 1200 liters of clean, potable water per day.

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Britain played a significant role in the development of Metop, building the service structure and propulsion modules for all three spacecraft, as well as providing MHS (Microwave Humidity Sounder) - an instrument that retrieves important information about humidity in the atmosphere - for Metop and its American counterparts.

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The cloud characteristics included differences in the ease with which moist air in the tropics travels into the upper atmosphere, the speed with which raindrops fatten and the level of humidity required for clouds to form.

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Using a powerful supercomputer, weather forecasters divide the atmosphere up into an elaborate three-dimensional grid, assign initial values of pressure, wind-speed, humidity and so on, and then apply the laws of physics to see what happens next.

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