"There's no known source of caffeine in temperate zones, so there's nothing we can suggest as a sort of alternative hypothesis at this point except for a human source, " she said.
The idea was to create a lifelike subject with controllable wings, as part of research testing a hypothesis about male displays of aggression in the species.
In viewing our universe by way of models, we can build a hypothesis as a picture, visual data organizing itself more easily than word-based modeling (either as sound or text), and visualization lends itself to extremely large models.
Schizophrenia certainly qualifies as a condition subject to the Cochran Hypothesis.
Convincing empirical evidence for the peace-interest hypothesis is a tall order as controlling for all the other factors which make for war or peace is difficult.
LaunchPad central shows great promise in terms of helping a startup team keep track of their business model canvas as it evolves based on your hypothesis, keeping track of customer contact as you get out of the building, and providing a way to engage mentors and advisors in the process.
The Scientific Method requires testing a proposed scientific hypothesis before accepting it as the truth.
And while some cellular mechanisms have been discovered that may lend plausibility to a vitamin D hypothesis, there are as of yet no convincing data that allow us to draw conclusions about vitamin D and these diseases.
"This article is quite interesting but it should be viewed as being hypothesis-generating, not something that's showing a firm conclusion, " says Kendal.
In the end, these results can't be good for Merck, even though, as de Lemos points out, the inflammation idea is still just a hypothesis.
With so many unknowns, the programme teaches participants to treat their start-up as if it were a typical research project, amenable to the same iterative process of hypothesis testing and experimentation.
If the hypothesis passes the significance test then it is treated as being true, but a lot can go wrong.
As Mauboussin points out, the Paradox of Skill is a concrete way to describe the efficient market hypothesis.
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This transformation from a hypothesis-driven to a data-driven mode has revolutionized other disciplines, such as biology, and may now allow us to systematically improve the quality of education.
There are broader issues concerning the ways that societies make war, the appropriateness of particular political systems for mass conflict and the efforts to mobilise technical and intellectual resources, which might well have provided a more coherent frame through which to test the hypothesis that the two wars should be treated as one.
There is a theory, called the "hygiene hypothesis", backed by Dr Djukanovic, which suggests measures such as the overzealous cleaning of houses has meant immune systems lack practice fighting bacteria and viruses.
In essence, I believe this was not a failure of the drug or the mechanism but a failure of us as investigators to make sure we had sufficient disease in our population upon which to test our hypothesis--somewhat akin to trying to show one antibiotic is better than another or even a placebo, but selecting a population with no infection!
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