Orion has just passed its preliminary design review and a test version of the Ares1 stands ready at the Kennedy Space Centre for a demonstration flight in October.
Nasa is due to retire its space shuttles next year and replace them with the Orion spacecraft, an Apollo-like capsule that would launch on a new rocket called Ares1.
Many commentators have speculated that the Ares1 will be cancelled, but they suspect Orion will live on, perhaps launching on a vehicle with a design which relies more heavily on space shuttle technology.
The architecture calls for two new rockets: the Ares1 to launch crew, and a new heavy-lift rocket known as Ares 5 that could put into orbit the equipment needed by an Orion capsule to travel to the Moon and beyond.