And when such a collision does occur, the pattern of light produced gives away not only the type of neutrino, but the direction it was travelling in.
The pattern in this light acts as a kind of proxy for the history of star formation, and therefore a history of structure in the cosmos.
The light signal is consisted of a blinking pattern that flickers too fast for humans to see.
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The house features walls of concrete blocks, many with a cross pattern that lets light through.
In the same way, the pattern of holes in a crystal fibre can create the equivalent for light of a graphite core and a diamond cladding.
They allege that the failure to effectively investigate and address the wrongdoing by employees of NotW and its parent division, News International, when it first came to light six years ago is part of a broader pattern of lax corporate governance and self-dealing at News Corp.
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Then he discovered a new Japanese method of cutting diamonds: When viewed under a low-magnification (3x) lens, the stone refracted light in such a way as to give off a pattern of eight heart-shaped sparkles at the bottom of the diamond and eight arrow-shaped fire-bursts through the top--hence the name "hearts-and-arrows" diamonds.
What is more, by analysing this pattern the team demonstrated that in a living animal the lenses would focus light on to bundles of nerves found in the skeleton.
Dr Dacke had previously shown that dung beetles were able to keep a straight line by taking cues from the Sun, the Moon, and even the pattern of polarised light formed around these light sources.
Material for each color is deposited on the substrate through a fine metal mask, with one mask used for each color so that colors line up in a precise, very close pattern that, to the human eye, appears to create one pixel, or point of light.
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