How to revive an ageing economy?
如何使衰老的经济重获新生？
If Japan can find a way of dealing with an ageing and falling population, its neighbours will be all ears.
如果日本能够找到应对日趋老化且不断减少的人口问题之道的话，其邻国将会乐于听取经验。
More female workers could even help head off the pensions crisis and the problems of an ageing population.
更多的女性工作者甚至可以阻止养老金危机和老龄化问题。
英国是一个老化的社会。
Pushing 40, he was an ageing rock star.
他年近40，是一个上了年纪的摇滚明星。
Dry skin is one of the first signs of an ageing complexion.
皮肤变干是面部皮肤衰老的第一个信号。
I told him I wondered if an ageing Radio Four presenter could learn "street".
我问他，不知道一个上了年纪的第四电台主持人是否还能学点儿街头语言。
Cardiac injury after orthopaedic surgery is an increasing problem particularly in an ageing population.
在老年患者，骨科手术后心脏损伤问题日益突出。
Such economies, having less need for capital expansion, will tend to accumulate an ageing stock of physical capital.
这样的经济对资本扩张的需求较低，它们倾向于积累不断老化的物质资本。
But in the past decade, the Labour market has resembled an ageing athlete.Each new injury is more painful and takes longer to heal.
但在过去十年，劳务市场像是一名上了年纪的运动员，每次受伤都会更痛，痊愈也要花更长的时间。
But in the past decade, the Labour market has resembled an ageing athlete. Each new injury is more painful and takes longer to heal.
但在过去十年，劳务市场像是一名上了年纪的运动员，每次受伤都会更痛，痊愈也要花更长的时间。
It is thanks to an ageing population and soaring health and pension costs that America's debt ratio will still be rising in a decade.
在美国，归因于其老化的人口以及飙升的健保及退休金成本，债务比率在未来十年仍将继续攀高。
But for most countries, the population questions that matter most are either: do we have enough people to support an ageing society?
但对大多数国家来说，最关紧要的人口问题无非为两种：国家是否有足够的人口来支撑老化的社会？
They replace an ageing animal enclosure, forming part of a larger improvement programme ahead of the State Horticulture Show in 2016.
这些木质构架作为2016年国家园艺展前大型修缮工程项目的一部分，取代了原来老化的围栏。
And Canada's fiscal health will soon come under strain from the treasured but expensive public health-care system and an ageing population.
而该国深入人心却又昂贵的公共医疗体系和正趋老龄化的人口将很快给加拿大的财政带来压力。
Japan's prime minister, Naoto Kan, demanded a temporary shutdown of the power plant at Hamaoka, an ageing facility near a tectonic fault line.
日本首相菅直人要求暂时关闭滨岗核电站，这座老旧的核电站位于一地壳断层附近。
The combination of an ageing workforce and a more skill-dependent economy means that countries will have to make better use of their female populations.
老龄化的劳动力市场和愈发依赖技术的经济相组合意味着各国将不得不更好的利用女性人才。
Yet the euro zone as a whole has grown at a decent rate for an ageing continent, thanks to oomph from Germany, the fastest-growing big rich economy in 2010.
然而，对于欧元区这块暮气沉沉的大陆来说，其整体的经济增速并不难看，这要感谢生机蓬勃的德国，它在2010年里是增长最快的发达国家。
Having achieved so much in extending health-care coverage over the past 30 years, the Republic of Korea is faced with ballooning costs from an ageing population.
在过去30年间，韩国在扩大医疗保健范围上取得了杰出成就，但现在正面临人口老龄化导致费用不断增加的问题。
Employers in the rich world have no choice but to learn how to deal with an ageing workforce, as the baby-boom generation gets older and life expectancies increase.
婴儿潮的那一代人年龄渐增，人们的寿命普遍延长，发达国家雇主不得不学着处理劳动力老龄化的问题。
WHEN news spread in December 2007 that an ageing nuclear reactor in Canada might shut down for much longer than its scheduled two weeks, the world caught its breath.
2007年12月，加拿大一所核反应堆传来的消息让全世界为之屏息。这座设备老化的反应堆原定两周时间内关闭，而据新的消息透露，关闭的进程可能要拖延更长时间。
He said anyone running an ageing operating system might face problems as they try to find a web browser that could run on it and display the latest online innovations.
使用古老操作系统的用户可能会面临一个问题，那就是很难找到可以运行在上面的浏览器，即使找到了，也很难完全显示互联网最新的内容。
None of this means that adjusting to an ageing workforce will be easy. Companies will need to rethink the traditional career ladder that linked seniority to pay and power.
不过这些对雇主来说，都不代表着适应逐渐变老的劳动力会有多简单，公司方面需要重新考虑调整传统的与工作资历挂钩的升迁制度。
A new report by the us census bureau highlights a huge shift towards not just an ageing but an old population, with formidable consequences for rich and poor nations alike.
美国人口普查局的一份最新报告显著表明，人口发生了巨大的转变，不仅是趋于老化而且是进入老龄化，对富裕及贫穷国家都同样具有难以应付的影响。
The academics justify the shift by arguing that the UK is an ageing society: by 2020 there will be half a million fewer 18 - to 24-year-olds, but almost 4.35 million more over-50s.
学者们以英国已经进入老龄化社会作为资金调整的理据：到2020年，英国18至24岁的年轻人将会减少50万。相反，50岁以上的老年人则几乎增加435万。
But analysts warn the boon is likely to only help for a year as the companies still face the daunting challenge of creating growth amid a highly saturated market with an ageing population.
但分析师们警告说，这种实惠可能只会在一年内有帮助，因为各个公司仍然面临着在拥有老龄化人口的高度饱和的市场中创造增长的令人畏缩的挑战。
But analysts warn the boon is likely to only help for a year as the companies still face the daunting challenge of creating growth amid a highly saturated market with an ageing population.
但分析师们警告说，这种实惠可能只会在一年内有帮助，因为各个公司仍然面临着在拥有老龄化人口的高度饱和的市场中创造增长的令人畏缩的挑战。
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