Among patients with chronic cough, allergic rhinitis was present in 46.5%, asthma in 31%, and chronic rhinosinusitis in 12.0%.
合并慢性咳嗽的患者中，46.5%的患者诊断为过敏性鼻炎，31%诊断为哮喘，12.0%的患者诊断为慢性鼻窦炎。
Physicians who are treating patients with symptoms of allergic rhinitis and rhinosinusitis must be vigilant to the presence of asthma among these patients.
治疗变态反应性鼻炎和鼻窦炎患者的医生必须警惕这些患者中哮喘的存在。适当的诊断方法应当用来鉴别上下呼吸道同时发病的个体。
Vitamin D: immunomodulation of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and chronic rhinosinusitis.
维生素D：哮喘，过敏性鼻炎，慢性鼻窦炎和免疫调节。
Allergic fungal rhinosinusitis (AFS) is a relatively newly characterized disease entity that recognized during recent 20 years, as a special form of chronic rhinosinusitis and nasal polyposis.
变应性真菌性鼻-鼻窦炎是一个近2 0多年才被认识的一个特征性疾病实体，为慢性鼻-鼻窦炎鼻息肉病的一个特殊类型。
Allergic fungal rhinosinusitis (AFS) is a relatively newly characterized disease entity that recognized during recent 20 years, as a special form of chronic rhinosinusitis and nasal polyposis.
变应性真菌性鼻-鼻窦炎是一个近2 0多年才被认识的一个特征性疾病实体，为慢性鼻-鼻窦炎鼻息肉病的一个特殊类型。
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